選択できるのは25トピックまでです。 トピックは、先頭が英数字で、英数字とダッシュ('-')を使用した35文字以内のものにしてください。

wpa_supplicant.conf 34KB

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  1. ##### Example wpa_supplicant configuration file ###############################
  2. #
  3. # This file describes configuration file format and lists all available option.
  4. # Please also take a look at simpler configuration examples in 'examples'
  5. # subdirectory.
  6. #
  7. # Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
  8. # NOTE! This file may contain password information and should probably be made
  9. # readable only by root user on multiuser systems.
  10. # Note: All file paths in this configuration file should use full (absolute,
  11. # not relative to working directory) path in order to allow working directory
  12. # to be changed. This can happen if wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  13. # Whether to allow wpa_supplicant to update (overwrite) configuration
  14. #
  15. # This option can be used to allow wpa_supplicant to overwrite configuration
  16. # file whenever configuration is changed (e.g., new network block is added with
  17. # wpa_cli or wpa_gui, or a password is changed). This is required for
  18. # wpa_cli/wpa_gui to be able to store the configuration changes permanently.
  19. # Please note that overwriting configuration file will remove the comments from
  20. # it.
  21. #update_config=1
  22. # global configuration (shared by all network blocks)
  23. #
  24. # Parameters for the control interface. If this is specified, wpa_supplicant
  25. # will open a control interface that is available for external programs to
  26. # manage wpa_supplicant. The meaning of this string depends on which control
  27. # interface mechanism is used. For all cases, the existance of this parameter
  28. # in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface is
  29. # enabled.
  30. #
  31. # For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a directory that
  32. # will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening to requests from
  33. # external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and configuration.
  34. # The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so multiple
  35. # wpa_supplicant processes can be run at the same time if more than one
  36. # interface is used.
  37. # /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and by
  38. # default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with wpa_supplicant.
  39. #
  40. # Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
  41. # directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
  42. # possible to run wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network
  43. # configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
  44. # run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
  45. # change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
  46. # cases. By default, wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
  47. # want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group
  48. # and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
  49. # control interface access to this group. If this variable is commented out or
  50. # not included in the configuration file, group will not be changed from the
  51. # value it got by default when the directory or socket was created.
  52. #
  53. # When configuring both the directory and group, use following format:
  54. # DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel
  55. # DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0
  56. # (group can be either group name or gid)
  57. #
  58. # For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored. This
  59. # variable is just used to select that the control interface is to be created.
  60. # The value can be set to, e.g., udp (ctrl_interface=udp)
  61. #
  62. # For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security descriptor
  63. # for controlling access to the control interface. Security descriptor can be
  64. # set using Security Descriptor String Format (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/
  65. # library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/
  66. # security_descriptor_string_format.asp). The descriptor string needs to be
  67. # prefixed with SDDL=. For example, ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty
  68. # DACL (which will reject all connections). See README-Windows.txt for more
  69. # information about SDDL string format.
  70. #
  71. ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
  72. # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
  73. # wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines
  74. # EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not handle the new
  75. # version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). In order
  76. # to make wpa_supplicant interoperate with these APs, the version number is set
  77. # to 1 by default. This configuration value can be used to set it to the new
  78. # version (2).
  79. eapol_version=1
  80. # AP scanning/selection
  81. # By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then
  82. # uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to
  83. # allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use
  84. # wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association
  85. # information from the driver.
  86. # 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection; if no APs matching to
  87. # the currently enabled networks are found, a new network (IBSS or AP mode
  88. # operation) may be initialized (if configured) (default)
  89. # 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association
  90. # parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with
  91. # non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with
  92. # APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must
  93. # also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers.
  94. # 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not
  95. # BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to
  96. # enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode,
  97. # the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until
  98. # the driver reports successful association; each network block should have
  99. # explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for
  100. # key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables
  101. # When using IBSS or AP mode, ap_scan=2 mode can force the new network to be
  102. # created immediately regardless of scan results. ap_scan=1 mode will first try
  103. # to scan for existing networks and only if no matches with the enabled
  104. # networks are found, a new IBSS or AP mode network is created.
  105. ap_scan=1
  106. # EAP fast re-authentication
  107. # By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods that
  108. # support it. This variable can be used to disable fast re-authentication.
  109. # Normally, there is no need to disable this.
  110. fast_reauth=1
  111. # OpenSSL Engine support
  112. # These options can be used to load OpenSSL engines.
  113. # The two engines that are supported currently are shown below:
  114. # They are both from the opensc project (http://www.opensc.org/)
  115. # By default no engines are loaded.
  116. # make the opensc engine available
  117. #opensc_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_opensc.so
  118. # make the pkcs11 engine available
  119. #pkcs11_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_pkcs11.so
  120. # configure the path to the pkcs11 module required by the pkcs11 engine
  121. #pkcs11_module_path=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.so
  122. # Dynamic EAP methods
  123. # If EAP methods were built dynamically as shared object files, they need to be
  124. # loaded here before being used in the network blocks. By default, EAP methods
  125. # are included statically in the build, so these lines are not needed
  126. #load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_tls.so
  127. #load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_md5.so
  128. # Driver interface parameters
  129. # This field can be used to configure arbitrary driver interace parameters. The
  130. # format is specific to the selected driver interface. This field is not used
  131. # in most cases.
  132. #driver_param="field=value"
  133. # Country code
  134. # The ISO/IEC alpha2 country code for the country in which this device is
  135. # currently operating.
  136. #country=US
  137. # Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds; default 43200
  138. #dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=43200
  139. # Threshold for reauthentication (percentage of PMK lifetime); default 70
  140. #dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=70
  141. # Timeout for security association negotiation in seconds; default 60
  142. #dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=60
  143. # Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) parameters
  144. # Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
  145. # If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
  146. #uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
  147. # Device Name
  148. # User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
  149. #device_name=Wireless Client
  150. # Manufacturer
  151. # The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
  152. #manufacturer=Company
  153. # Model Name
  154. # Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
  155. #model_name=cmodel
  156. # Model Number
  157. # Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
  158. #model_number=123
  159. # Serial Number
  160. # Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
  161. #serial_number=12345
  162. # Primary Device Type
  163. # Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
  164. # categ = Category as an integer value
  165. # OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
  166. # default WPS OUI
  167. # subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
  168. # Examples:
  169. # 1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
  170. # 1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
  171. # 5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
  172. # 6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
  173. #device_type=1-0050F204-1
  174. # OS Version
  175. # 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
  176. #os_version=01020300
  177. # Config Methods
  178. # List of the supported configuration methods
  179. # Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
  180. # nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
  181. # virtual_push_button physical_push_button
  182. # For WSC 1.0:
  183. #config_methods=label display push_button keypad
  184. # For WSC 2.0:
  185. #config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
  186. # Credential processing
  187. # 0 = process received credentials internally (default)
  188. # 1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
  189. # external program(s)
  190. # 2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
  191. # to external program(s)
  192. #wps_cred_processing=0
  193. # Maximum number of BSS entries to keep in memory
  194. # Default: 200
  195. # This can be used to limit memory use on the BSS entries (cached scan
  196. # results). A larger value may be needed in environments that have huge number
  197. # of APs when using ap_scan=1 mode.
  198. #bss_max_count=200
  199. # filter_ssids - SSID-based scan result filtering
  200. # 0 = do not filter scan results (default)
  201. # 1 = only include configured SSIDs in scan results/BSS table
  202. #filter_ssids=0
  203. # network block
  204. #
  205. # Each network (usually AP's sharing the same SSID) is configured as a separate
  206. # block in this configuration file. The network blocks are in preference order
  207. # (the first match is used).
  208. #
  209. # network block fields:
  210. #
  211. # disabled:
  212. # 0 = this network can be used (default)
  213. # 1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through ctrl_iface,
  214. # e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui)
  215. #
  216. # id_str: Network identifier string for external scripts. This value is passed
  217. # to external action script through wpa_cli as WPA_ID_STR environment
  218. # variable to make it easier to do network specific configuration.
  219. #
  220. # ssid: SSID (mandatory); either as an ASCII string with double quotation or
  221. # as hex string; network name
  222. #
  223. # scan_ssid:
  224. # 0 = do not scan this SSID with specific Probe Request frames (default)
  225. # 1 = scan with SSID-specific Probe Request frames (this can be used to
  226. # find APs that do not accept broadcast SSID or use multiple SSIDs;
  227. # this will add latency to scanning, so enable this only when needed)
  228. #
  229. # bssid: BSSID (optional); if set, this network block is used only when
  230. # associating with the AP using the configured BSSID
  231. #
  232. # priority: priority group (integer)
  233. # By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some of the
  234. # networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change the order in
  235. # which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when selecting a BSS. The
  236. # priority groups will be iterated in decreasing priority (i.e., the larger the
  237. # priority value, the sooner the network is matched against the scan results).
  238. # Within each priority group, networks will be selected based on security
  239. # policy, signal strength, etc.
  240. # Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are not
  241. # using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead, they try the
  242. # networks in the order that used in the configuration file.
  243. #
  244. # mode: IEEE 802.11 operation mode
  245. # 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP (default)
  246. # 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
  247. # 2 = AP (access point)
  248. # Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static WEP)
  249. # and key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key TKIP/CCMP). WPA-None requires
  250. # following network block options:
  251. # proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not
  252. # both), and psk must also be set.
  253. #
  254. # frequency: Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS, e.g.,
  255. # 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. This value is used to configure the initial
  256. # channel for IBSS (adhoc) networks. It is ignored in the infrastructure mode.
  257. # In addition, this value is only used by the station that creates the IBSS. If
  258. # an IBSS network with the configured SSID is already present, the frequency of
  259. # the network will be used instead of this configured value.
  260. #
  261. # scan_freq: List of frequencies to scan
  262. # Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to scan when searching for this
  263. # BSS. If the subset of channels used by the network is known, this option can
  264. # be used to optimize scanning to not occur on channels that the network does
  265. # not use. Example: scan_freq=2412 2437 2462
  266. #
  267. # freq_list: Array of allowed frequencies
  268. # Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to allow for selecting the BSS. If
  269. # set, scan results that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not
  270. # considered when selecting a BSS.
  271. #
  272. # proto: list of accepted protocols
  273. # WPA = WPA/IEEE 802.11i/D3.0
  274. # RSN = WPA2/IEEE 802.11i (also WPA2 can be used as an alias for RSN)
  275. # If not set, this defaults to: WPA RSN
  276. #
  277. # key_mgmt: list of accepted authenticated key management protocols
  278. # WPA-PSK = WPA pre-shared key (this requires 'psk' field)
  279. # WPA-EAP = WPA using EAP authentication
  280. # IEEE8021X = IEEE 802.1X using EAP authentication and (optionally) dynamically
  281. # generated WEP keys
  282. # NONE = WPA is not used; plaintext or static WEP could be used
  283. # WPA-PSK-SHA256 = Like WPA-PSK but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
  284. # WPA-EAP-SHA256 = Like WPA-EAP but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
  285. # If not set, this defaults to: WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
  286. #
  287. # auth_alg: list of allowed IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithms
  288. # OPEN = Open System authentication (required for WPA/WPA2)
  289. # SHARED = Shared Key authentication (requires static WEP keys)
  290. # LEAP = LEAP/Network EAP (only used with LEAP)
  291. # If not set, automatic selection is used (Open System with LEAP enabled if
  292. # LEAP is allowed as one of the EAP methods).
  293. #
  294. # pairwise: list of accepted pairwise (unicast) ciphers for WPA
  295. # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  296. # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  297. # NONE = Use only Group Keys (deprecated, should not be included if APs support
  298. # pairwise keys)
  299. # If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP
  300. #
  301. # group: list of accepted group (broadcast/multicast) ciphers for WPA
  302. # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  303. # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  304. # WEP104 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 104-bit key
  305. # WEP40 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 40-bit key [IEEE 802.11]
  306. # If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
  307. #
  308. # psk: WPA preshared key; 256-bit pre-shared key
  309. # The key used in WPA-PSK mode can be entered either as 64 hex-digits, i.e.,
  310. # 32 bytes or as an ASCII passphrase (in which case, the real PSK will be
  311. # generated using the passphrase and SSID). ASCII passphrase must be between
  312. # 8 and 63 characters (inclusive).
  313. # This field is not needed, if WPA-EAP is used.
  314. # Note: Separate tool, wpa_passphrase, can be used to generate 256-bit keys
  315. # from ASCII passphrase. This process uses lot of CPU and wpa_supplicant
  316. # startup and reconfiguration time can be optimized by generating the PSK only
  317. # only when the passphrase or SSID has actually changed.
  318. #
  319. # eapol_flags: IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (bit field)
  320. # Dynamic WEP key required for non-WPA mode
  321. # bit0 (1): require dynamically generated unicast WEP key
  322. # bit1 (2): require dynamically generated broadcast WEP key
  323. # (3 = require both keys; default)
  324. # Note: When using wired authentication, eapol_flags must be set to 0 for the
  325. # authentication to be completed successfully.
  326. #
  327. # mixed_cell: This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed
  328. # cells, i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same
  329. # SSID, are allowed when selecting a BSS form scan results.
  330. # 0 = disabled (default)
  331. # 1 = enabled
  332. #
  333. # proactive_key_caching:
  334. # Enable/disable opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2.
  335. # 0 = disabled (default)
  336. # 1 = enabled
  337. #
  338. # wep_key0..3: Static WEP key (ASCII in double quotation, e.g. "abcde" or
  339. # hex without quotation, e.g., 0102030405)
  340. # wep_tx_keyidx: Default WEP key index (TX) (0..3)
  341. #
  342. # peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e DLS) is
  343. # allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
  344. # 0 = disabled (default)
  345. # 1 = enabled
  346. #peerkey=1
  347. #
  348. # wpa_ptk_rekey: Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to
  349. # enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
  350. #
  351. # Following fields are only used with internal EAP implementation.
  352. # eap: space-separated list of accepted EAP methods
  353. # MD5 = EAP-MD5 (unsecure and does not generate keying material ->
  354. # cannot be used with WPA; to be used as a Phase 2 method
  355. # with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  356. # MSCHAPV2 = EAP-MSCHAPv2 (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
  357. # as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  358. # OTP = EAP-OTP (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
  359. # as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  360. # GTC = EAP-GTC (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
  361. # as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  362. # TLS = EAP-TLS (client and server certificate)
  363. # PEAP = EAP-PEAP (with tunnelled EAP authentication)
  364. # TTLS = EAP-TTLS (with tunnelled EAP or PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAPV2
  365. # authentication)
  366. # If not set, all compiled in methods are allowed.
  367. #
  368. # identity: Identity string for EAP
  369. # This field is also used to configure user NAI for
  370. # EAP-PSK/PAX/SAKE/GPSK.
  371. # anonymous_identity: Anonymous identity string for EAP (to be used as the
  372. # unencrypted identity with EAP types that support different tunnelled
  373. # identity, e.g., EAP-TTLS)
  374. # password: Password string for EAP. This field can include either the
  375. # plaintext password (using ASCII or hex string) or a NtPasswordHash
  376. # (16-byte MD4 hash of password) in hash:<32 hex digits> format.
  377. # NtPasswordHash can only be used when the password is for MSCHAPv2 or
  378. # MSCHAP (EAP-MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAP, LEAP).
  379. # EAP-PSK (128-bit PSK), EAP-PAX (128-bit PSK), and EAP-SAKE (256-bit
  380. # PSK) is also configured using this field. For EAP-GPSK, this is a
  381. # variable length PSK.
  382. # ca_cert: File path to CA certificate file (PEM/DER). This file can have one
  383. # or more trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert and ca_path are not
  384. # included, server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and
  385. # a trusted CA certificate should always be configured when using
  386. # EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. Full path should be used since working directory may
  387. # change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  388. #
  389. # Alternatively, this can be used to only perform matching of the server
  390. # certificate (SHA-256 hash of the DER encoded X.509 certificate). In
  391. # this case, the possible CA certificates in the server certificate chain
  392. # are ignored and only the server certificate is verified. This is
  393. # configured with the following format:
  394. # hash:://server/sha256/cert_hash_in_hex
  395. # For example: "hash://server/sha256/
  396. # 5a1bc1296205e6fdbe3979728efe3920798885c1c4590b5f90f43222d239ca6a"
  397. #
  398. # On Windows, trusted CA certificates can be loaded from the system
  399. # certificate store by setting this to cert_store://<name>, e.g.,
  400. # ca_cert="cert_store://CA" or ca_cert="cert_store://ROOT".
  401. # Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
  402. # certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
  403. # (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
  404. # ca_path: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM). This path may
  405. # contain multiple CA certificates in OpenSSL format. Common use for this
  406. # is to point to system trusted CA list which is often installed into
  407. # directory like /etc/ssl/certs. If configured, these certificates are
  408. # added to the list of trusted CAs. ca_cert may also be included in that
  409. # case, but it is not required.
  410. # client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
  411. # Full path should be used since working directory may change when
  412. # wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  413. # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
  414. # to blob://<blob name>.
  415. # private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
  416. # When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
  417. # commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read from
  418. # the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path should be used since working
  419. # directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  420. # Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
  421. # configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
  422. # cert://substring_to_match
  423. # hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
  424. # for example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
  425. # Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
  426. # certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
  427. # (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
  428. # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
  429. # to blob://<blob name>.
  430. # private_key_passwd: Password for private key file (if left out, this will be
  431. # asked through control interface)
  432. # dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
  433. # This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
  434. # ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA
  435. # authentication does not use this configuration. However, it is possible
  436. # setup RSA to use ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with
  437. # DSA keys always use ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve
  438. # forward secrecy. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will be
  439. # automatically converted into DH params.
  440. # subject_match: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
  441. # authentication server certificate. If this string is set, the server
  442. # sertificate is only accepted if it contains this string in the subject.
  443. # The subject string is in following format:
  444. # /C=US/ST=CA/L=San Francisco/CN=Test AS/emailAddress=as@example.com
  445. # altsubject_match: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched against
  446. # the alternative subject name of the authentication server certificate.
  447. # If this string is set, the server sertificate is only accepted if it
  448. # contains one of the entries in an alternative subject name extension.
  449. # altSubjectName string is in following format: TYPE:VALUE
  450. # Example: EMAIL:server@example.com
  451. # Example: DNS:server.example.com;DNS:server2.example.com
  452. # Following types are supported: EMAIL, DNS, URI
  453. # phase1: Phase1 (outer authentication, i.e., TLS tunnel) parameters
  454. # (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "peapver=0" or
  455. # "peapver=1 peaplabel=1")
  456. # 'peapver' can be used to force which PEAP version (0 or 1) is used.
  457. # 'peaplabel=1' can be used to force new label, "client PEAP encryption",
  458. # to be used during key derivation when PEAPv1 or newer. Most existing
  459. # PEAPv1 implementation seem to be using the old label, "client EAP
  460. # encryption", and wpa_supplicant is now using that as the default value.
  461. # Some servers, e.g., Radiator, may require peaplabel=1 configuration to
  462. # interoperate with PEAPv1; see eap_testing.txt for more details.
  463. # 'peap_outer_success=0' can be used to terminate PEAP authentication on
  464. # tunneled EAP-Success. This is required with some RADIUS servers that
  465. # implement draft-josefsson-pppext-eap-tls-eap-05.txt (e.g.,
  466. # Lucent NavisRadius v4.4.0 with PEAP in "IETF Draft 5" mode)
  467. # include_tls_length=1 can be used to force wpa_supplicant to include
  468. # TLS Message Length field in all TLS messages even if they are not
  469. # fragmented.
  470. # sim_min_num_chal=3 can be used to configure EAP-SIM to require three
  471. # challenges (by default, it accepts 2 or 3)
  472. # result_ind=1 can be used to enable EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA to use
  473. # protected result indication.
  474. # 'crypto_binding' option can be used to control PEAPv0 cryptobinding
  475. # behavior:
  476. # * 0 = do not use cryptobinding (default)
  477. # * 1 = use cryptobinding if server supports it
  478. # * 2 = require cryptobinding
  479. # EAP-WSC (WPS) uses following options: pin=<Device Password> or
  480. # pbc=1.
  481. # phase2: Phase2 (inner authentication with TLS tunnel) parameters
  482. # (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "auth=MSCHAPV2" for EAP-PEAP or
  483. # "autheap=MSCHAPV2 autheap=MD5" for EAP-TTLS)
  484. # Following certificate/private key fields are used in inner Phase2
  485. # authentication when using EAP-TTLS or EAP-PEAP.
  486. # ca_cert2: File path to CA certificate file. This file can have one or more
  487. # trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert2 and ca_path2 are not included,
  488. # server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and a trusted
  489. # CA certificate should always be configured.
  490. # ca_path2: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM)
  491. # client_cert2: File path to client certificate file
  492. # private_key2: File path to client private key file
  493. # private_key2_passwd: Password for private key file
  494. # dh_file2: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
  495. # subject_match2: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
  496. # authentication server certificate.
  497. # altsubject_match2: Substring to be matched against the alternative subject
  498. # name of the authentication server certificate.
  499. #
  500. # fragment_size: Maximum EAP fragment size in bytes (default 1398).
  501. # This value limits the fragment size for EAP methods that support
  502. # fragmentation (e.g., EAP-TLS and EAP-PEAP). This value should be set
  503. # small enough to make the EAP messages fit in MTU of the network
  504. # interface used for EAPOL. The default value is suitable for most
  505. # cases.
  506. #
  507. # EAP-FAST variables:
  508. # pac_file: File path for the PAC entries. wpa_supplicant will need to be able
  509. # to create this file and write updates to it when PAC is being
  510. # provisioned or refreshed. Full path to the file should be used since
  511. # working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the
  512. # background. Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by
  513. # setting this to blob://<blob name>
  514. # phase1: fast_provisioning option can be used to enable in-line provisioning
  515. # of EAP-FAST credentials (PAC):
  516. # 0 = disabled,
  517. # 1 = allow unauthenticated provisioning,
  518. # 2 = allow authenticated provisioning,
  519. # 3 = allow both unauthenticated and authenticated provisioning
  520. # fast_max_pac_list_len=<num> option can be used to set the maximum
  521. # number of PAC entries to store in a PAC list (default: 10)
  522. # fast_pac_format=binary option can be used to select binary format for
  523. # storing PAC entries in order to save some space (the default
  524. # text format uses about 2.5 times the size of minimal binary
  525. # format)
  526. #
  527. # wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around
  528. # interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication servers.
  529. # These are enabled by default because some of the issues are present in large
  530. # number of authentication servers. Strict EAP conformance mode can be
  531. # configured by disabling workarounds with eap_workaround=0.
  532. # Example blocks:
  533. # Simple case: WPA-PSK, PSK as an ASCII passphrase, allow all valid ciphers
  534. network={
  535. ssid="simple"
  536. psk="very secret passphrase"
  537. priority=5
  538. }
  539. # Same as previous, but request SSID-specific scanning (for APs that reject
  540. # broadcast SSID)
  541. network={
  542. ssid="second ssid"
  543. scan_ssid=1
  544. psk="very secret passphrase"
  545. priority=2
  546. }
  547. # Only WPA-PSK is used. Any valid cipher combination is accepted.
  548. network={
  549. ssid="example"
  550. proto=WPA
  551. key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
  552. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  553. group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
  554. psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
  555. priority=2
  556. }
  557. # WPA-Personal(PSK) with TKIP and enforcement for frequent PTK rekeying
  558. network={
  559. ssid="example"
  560. proto=WPA
  561. key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
  562. pairwise=TKIP
  563. group=TKIP
  564. psk="not so secure passphrase"
  565. wpa_ptk_rekey=600
  566. }
  567. # Only WPA-EAP is used. Both CCMP and TKIP is accepted. An AP that used WEP104
  568. # or WEP40 as the group cipher will not be accepted.
  569. network={
  570. ssid="example"
  571. proto=RSN
  572. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  573. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  574. group=CCMP TKIP
  575. eap=TLS
  576. identity="user@example.com"
  577. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  578. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  579. private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
  580. private_key_passwd="password"
  581. priority=1
  582. }
  583. # EAP-PEAP/MSCHAPv2 configuration for RADIUS servers that use the new peaplabel
  584. # (e.g., Radiator)
  585. network={
  586. ssid="example"
  587. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  588. eap=PEAP
  589. identity="user@example.com"
  590. password="foobar"
  591. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  592. phase1="peaplabel=1"
  593. phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
  594. priority=10
  595. }
  596. # EAP-TTLS/EAP-MD5-Challenge configuration with anonymous identity for the
  597. # unencrypted use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
  598. network={
  599. ssid="example"
  600. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  601. eap=TTLS
  602. identity="user@example.com"
  603. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  604. password="foobar"
  605. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  606. priority=2
  607. }
  608. # EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 configuration with anonymous identity for the unencrypted
  609. # use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
  610. network={
  611. ssid="example"
  612. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  613. eap=TTLS
  614. identity="user@example.com"
  615. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  616. password="foobar"
  617. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  618. phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
  619. }
  620. # WPA-EAP, EAP-TTLS with different CA certificate used for outer and inner
  621. # authentication.
  622. network={
  623. ssid="example"
  624. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  625. eap=TTLS
  626. # Phase1 / outer authentication
  627. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  628. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  629. # Phase 2 / inner authentication
  630. phase2="autheap=TLS"
  631. ca_cert2="/etc/cert/ca2.pem"
  632. client_cert2="/etc/cer/user.pem"
  633. private_key2="/etc/cer/user.prv"
  634. private_key2_passwd="password"
  635. priority=2
  636. }
  637. # Both WPA-PSK and WPA-EAP is accepted. Only CCMP is accepted as pairwise and
  638. # group cipher.
  639. network={
  640. ssid="example"
  641. bssid=00:11:22:33:44:55
  642. proto=WPA RSN
  643. key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
  644. pairwise=CCMP
  645. group=CCMP
  646. psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
  647. }
  648. # Special characters in SSID, so use hex string. Default to WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP
  649. # and all valid ciphers.
  650. network={
  651. ssid=00010203
  652. psk=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
  653. }
  654. # EAP-SIM with a GSM SIM or USIM
  655. network={
  656. ssid="eap-sim-test"
  657. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  658. eap=SIM
  659. pin="1234"
  660. pcsc=""
  661. }
  662. # EAP-PSK
  663. network={
  664. ssid="eap-psk-test"
  665. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  666. eap=PSK
  667. anonymous_identity="eap_psk_user"
  668. password=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029
  669. identity="eap_psk_user@example.com"
  670. }
  671. # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL with dynamically generated WEP keys (i.e., no WPA) using
  672. # EAP-TLS for authentication and key generation; require both unicast and
  673. # broadcast WEP keys.
  674. network={
  675. ssid="1x-test"
  676. key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
  677. eap=TLS
  678. identity="user@example.com"
  679. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  680. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  681. private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
  682. private_key_passwd="password"
  683. eapol_flags=3
  684. }
  685. # LEAP with dynamic WEP keys
  686. network={
  687. ssid="leap-example"
  688. key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
  689. eap=LEAP
  690. identity="user"
  691. password="foobar"
  692. }
  693. # EAP-IKEv2 using shared secrets for both server and peer authentication
  694. network={
  695. ssid="ikev2-example"
  696. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  697. eap=IKEV2
  698. identity="user"
  699. password="foobar"
  700. }
  701. # EAP-FAST with WPA (WPA or WPA2)
  702. network={
  703. ssid="eap-fast-test"
  704. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  705. eap=FAST
  706. anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
  707. identity="username"
  708. password="password"
  709. phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
  710. pac_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.eap-fast-pac"
  711. }
  712. network={
  713. ssid="eap-fast-test"
  714. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  715. eap=FAST
  716. anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
  717. identity="username"
  718. password="password"
  719. phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
  720. pac_file="blob://eap-fast-pac"
  721. }
  722. # Plaintext connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
  723. network={
  724. ssid="plaintext-test"
  725. key_mgmt=NONE
  726. }
  727. # Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
  728. network={
  729. ssid="static-wep-test"
  730. key_mgmt=NONE
  731. wep_key0="abcde"
  732. wep_key1=0102030405
  733. wep_key2="1234567890123"
  734. wep_tx_keyidx=0
  735. priority=5
  736. }
  737. # Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) using Shared Key
  738. # IEEE 802.11 authentication
  739. network={
  740. ssid="static-wep-test2"
  741. key_mgmt=NONE
  742. wep_key0="abcde"
  743. wep_key1=0102030405
  744. wep_key2="1234567890123"
  745. wep_tx_keyidx=0
  746. priority=5
  747. auth_alg=SHARED
  748. }
  749. # IBSS/ad-hoc network with WPA-None/TKIP.
  750. network={
  751. ssid="test adhoc"
  752. mode=1
  753. frequency=2412
  754. proto=WPA
  755. key_mgmt=WPA-NONE
  756. pairwise=NONE
  757. group=TKIP
  758. psk="secret passphrase"
  759. }
  760. # Catch all example that allows more or less all configuration modes
  761. network={
  762. ssid="example"
  763. scan_ssid=1
  764. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK IEEE8021X NONE
  765. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  766. group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
  767. psk="very secret passphrase"
  768. eap=TTLS PEAP TLS
  769. identity="user@example.com"
  770. password="foobar"
  771. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  772. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  773. private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
  774. private_key_passwd="password"
  775. phase1="peaplabel=0"
  776. }
  777. # Example of EAP-TLS with smartcard (openssl engine)
  778. network={
  779. ssid="example"
  780. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  781. eap=TLS
  782. proto=RSN
  783. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  784. group=CCMP TKIP
  785. identity="user@example.com"
  786. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  787. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  788. engine=1
  789. # The engine configured here must be available. Look at
  790. # OpenSSL engine support in the global section.
  791. # The key available through the engine must be the private key
  792. # matching the client certificate configured above.
  793. # use the opensc engine
  794. #engine_id="opensc"
  795. #key_id="45"
  796. # use the pkcs11 engine
  797. engine_id="pkcs11"
  798. key_id="id_45"
  799. # Optional PIN configuration; this can be left out and PIN will be
  800. # asked through the control interface
  801. pin="1234"
  802. }
  803. # Example configuration showing how to use an inlined blob as a CA certificate
  804. # data instead of using external file
  805. network={
  806. ssid="example"
  807. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  808. eap=TTLS
  809. identity="user@example.com"
  810. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  811. password="foobar"
  812. ca_cert="blob://exampleblob"
  813. priority=20
  814. }
  815. blob-base64-exampleblob={
  816. SGVsbG8gV29ybGQhCg==
  817. }
  818. # Wildcard match for SSID (plaintext APs only). This example select any
  819. # open AP regardless of its SSID.
  820. network={
  821. key_mgmt=NONE
  822. }