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compiler.h 23KB

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  1. #ifndef COMPILER_H
  2. #define COMPILER_H
  3. /*
  4. * Doxygen can't cope with some of the more esoteric areas of C, so we
  5. * make its life simpler.
  6. *
  7. */
  8. #ifdef DOXYGEN
  9. #define __attribute__(x)
  10. #endif
  11. /** @file
  12. *
  13. * Global compiler definitions.
  14. *
  15. * This file is implicitly included by every @c .c file in Etherboot.
  16. * It defines global macros such as DBG().
  17. *
  18. * We arrange for each object to export the symbol @c obj_OBJECT
  19. * (where @c OBJECT is the object name, e.g. @c rtl8139) as a global
  20. * symbol, so that the linker can drag in selected object files from
  21. * the library using <tt> -u obj_OBJECT </tt>.
  22. *
  23. */
  24. /* Force visibility of all symbols to "hidden", i.e. inform gcc that
  25. * all symbol references resolve strictly within our final binary.
  26. * This avoids unnecessary PLT/GOT entries on x86_64.
  27. *
  28. * This is a stronger claim than specifying "-fvisibility=hidden",
  29. * since it also affects symbols marked with "extern".
  30. */
  31. #ifndef ASSEMBLY
  32. #if __GNUC__ >= 4
  33. #pragma GCC visibility push(hidden)
  34. #endif
  35. #endif /* ASSEMBLY */
  36. #undef _S1
  37. #undef _S2
  38. #undef _C1
  39. #undef _C2
  40. /** Concatenate non-expanded arguments */
  41. #define _C1( x, y ) x ## y
  42. /** Concatenate expanded arguments */
  43. #define _C2( x, y ) _C1 ( x, y )
  44. /** Stringify non-expanded argument */
  45. #define _S1( x ) #x
  46. /** Stringify expanded argument */
  47. #define _S2( x ) _S1 ( x )
  48. /**
  49. * @defgroup symmacros Macros to provide or require explicit symbols
  50. * @{
  51. */
  52. /** Provide a symbol within this object file */
  53. #ifdef ASSEMBLY
  54. #define PROVIDE_SYMBOL( _sym ) \
  55. .section ".provided", "a", @nobits ; \
  56. .hidden _sym ; \
  57. .globl _sym ; \
  58. _sym: ; \
  59. .previous
  60. #else /* ASSEMBLY */
  61. #define PROVIDE_SYMBOL( _sym ) \
  62. char _sym[0] \
  63. __attribute__ (( section ( ".provided" ) ))
  64. #endif /* ASSEMBLY */
  65. /** Require a symbol within this object file
  66. *
  67. * The symbol is referenced by a relocation in a discarded section, so
  68. * if it is not available at link time the link will fail.
  69. */
  70. #ifdef ASSEMBLY
  71. #define REQUIRE_SYMBOL( _sym ) \
  72. .section ".discard", "a", @progbits ; \
  73. .extern _sym ; \
  74. .long _sym ; \
  75. .previous
  76. #else /* ASSEMBLY */
  77. #define REQUIRE_SYMBOL( _sym ) \
  78. extern char _sym; \
  79. static char * _C2 ( _C2 ( __require_, _sym ), _C2 ( _, __LINE__ ) ) \
  80. __attribute__ (( section ( ".discard" ), used )) \
  81. = &_sym
  82. #endif
  83. /** Request that a symbol be available at runtime
  84. *
  85. * The requested symbol is entered as undefined into the symbol table
  86. * for this object, so the linker will pull in other object files as
  87. * necessary to satisfy the reference. However, the undefined symbol
  88. * is not referenced in any relocations, so the link can still succeed
  89. * if no file contains it.
  90. *
  91. * A symbol passed to this macro may not be referenced anywhere
  92. * else in the file. If you want to do that, see IMPORT_SYMBOL().
  93. */
  94. #ifdef ASSEMBLY
  95. #define REQUEST_SYMBOL( _sym ) \
  96. .equ __need_ ## _sym, _sym
  97. #else /* ASSEMBLY */
  98. #define REQUEST_SYMBOL( _sym ) \
  99. __asm__ ( ".equ\t__need_" #_sym ", " #_sym )
  100. #endif /* ASSEMBLY */
  101. /** Set up a symbol to be usable in another file by IMPORT_SYMBOL()
  102. *
  103. * The symbol must already be marked as global.
  104. */
  105. #define EXPORT_SYMBOL( _sym ) PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( __export_ ## _sym )
  106. /** Make a symbol usable to this file if available at link time
  107. *
  108. * If no file passed to the linker contains the symbol, it will have
  109. * @c NULL value to future uses. Keep in mind that the symbol value is
  110. * really the @e address of a variable or function; see the code
  111. * snippet below.
  112. *
  113. * In C using IMPORT_SYMBOL, you must specify the declaration as the
  114. * second argument, for instance
  115. *
  116. * @code
  117. * IMPORT_SYMBOL ( my_func, int my_func ( int arg ) );
  118. * IMPORT_SYMBOL ( my_var, int my_var );
  119. *
  120. * void use_imports ( void ) {
  121. * if ( my_func && &my_var )
  122. * my_var = my_func ( my_var );
  123. * }
  124. * @endcode
  125. *
  126. * GCC considers a weak declaration to override a strong one no matter
  127. * which comes first, so it is safe to include a header file declaring
  128. * the imported symbol normally, but providing the declaration to
  129. * IMPORT_SYMBOL is still required.
  130. *
  131. * If no EXPORT_SYMBOL declaration exists for the imported symbol in
  132. * another file, the behavior will be most likely be identical to that
  133. * for an unavailable symbol.
  134. */
  135. #ifdef ASSEMBLY
  136. #define IMPORT_SYMBOL( _sym ) \
  137. REQUEST_SYMBOL ( __export_ ## _sym ) ; \
  138. .weak _sym
  139. #else /* ASSEMBLY */
  140. #define IMPORT_SYMBOL( _sym, _decl ) \
  141. REQUEST_SYMBOL ( __export_ ## _sym ) ; \
  142. extern _decl __attribute__ (( weak ))
  143. #endif
  144. /** @} */
  145. /**
  146. * @defgroup objmacros Macros to provide or require explicit objects
  147. * @{
  148. */
  149. #define PREFIX_OBJECT( _prefix ) _C2 ( _prefix, OBJECT )
  150. #define OBJECT_SYMBOL PREFIX_OBJECT ( obj_ )
  151. #define REQUEST_EXPANDED( _sym ) REQUEST_SYMBOL ( _sym )
  152. #define CONFIG_SYMBOL PREFIX_OBJECT ( obj_config_ )
  153. /** Always provide the symbol for the current object (defined by -DOBJECT) */
  154. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( OBJECT_SYMBOL );
  155. /** Pull in an object-specific configuration file if available */
  156. REQUEST_EXPANDED ( CONFIG_SYMBOL );
  157. /** Explicitly require another object */
  158. #define REQUIRE_OBJECT( _obj ) REQUIRE_SYMBOL ( obj_ ## _obj )
  159. /** Pull in another object if it exists */
  160. #define REQUEST_OBJECT( _obj ) REQUEST_SYMBOL ( obj_ ## _obj )
  161. /** @} */
  162. /** Select file identifier for errno.h (if used) */
  163. #define ERRFILE PREFIX_OBJECT ( ERRFILE_ )
  164. #ifndef ASSEMBLY
  165. /** Declare a function as weak (use *before* the definition)
  166. *
  167. * Due to a bug in at least GCC 4.4.4 and earlier, weak symbols may be
  168. * inlined if they have hidden visibility (see above for why hidden
  169. * visibility is used). This results in the non-weak symbol never
  170. * being used, so explicitly mark the function as noinline to prevent
  171. * inlining.
  172. */
  173. #define __weak __attribute__ (( weak, noinline ))
  174. /** Prevent a function from being optimized away without inlining
  175. *
  176. * Calls to functions with void return type that contain no code in their body
  177. * may be removed by gcc's optimizer even when inlining is inhibited. Placing
  178. * this macro in the body of the function prevents that from occurring.
  179. */
  180. #define __keepme asm("");
  181. #endif
  182. /** @defgroup dbg Debugging infrastructure
  183. * @{
  184. */
  185. /** @def DBG
  186. *
  187. * Print a debugging message.
  188. *
  189. * The debug level is set at build time by specifying the @c DEBUG=
  190. * parameter on the @c make command line. For example, to enable
  191. * debugging for the PCI bus functions (in pci.c) in a @c .dsk image
  192. * for the @c rtl8139 card, you could use the command line
  193. *
  194. * @code
  195. *
  196. * make bin/rtl8139.dsk DEBUG=pci
  197. *
  198. * @endcode
  199. *
  200. * This will enable the debugging statements (DBG()) in pci.c. If
  201. * debugging is not enabled, DBG() statements will be ignored.
  202. *
  203. * You can enable debugging in several objects simultaneously by
  204. * separating them with commas, as in
  205. *
  206. * @code
  207. *
  208. * make bin/rtl8139.dsk DEBUG=pci,buffer,heap
  209. *
  210. * @endcode
  211. *
  212. * You can increase the debugging level for an object by specifying it
  213. * with @c :N, where @c N is the level, as in
  214. *
  215. * @code
  216. *
  217. * make bin/rtl8139.dsk DEBUG=pci,buffer:2,heap
  218. *
  219. * @endcode
  220. *
  221. * which would enable debugging for the PCI, buffer-handling and
  222. * heap-allocation code, with the buffer-handling code at level 2.
  223. *
  224. */
  225. /*
  226. * If debug_OBJECT is set to a true value, the macro DBG(...) will
  227. * expand to printf(...) when compiling OBJECT, and the symbol
  228. * DEBUG_LEVEL will be inserted into the object file.
  229. *
  230. */
  231. #define DEBUG_SYMBOL PREFIX_OBJECT ( debug_ )
  232. #if DEBUG_SYMBOL == 0
  233. #define NDEBUG
  234. #endif
  235. #ifndef ASSEMBLY
  236. /** printf() for debugging */
  237. extern void __attribute__ (( format ( printf, 1, 2 ) ))
  238. dbg_printf ( const char *fmt, ... );
  239. extern void dbg_autocolourise ( unsigned long id );
  240. extern void dbg_decolourise ( void );
  241. extern void dbg_hex_dump_da ( unsigned long dispaddr,
  242. const void *data, unsigned long len );
  243. extern void dbg_md5_da ( unsigned long dispaddr,
  244. const void *data, unsigned long len );
  245. extern void dbg_pause ( void );
  246. extern void dbg_more ( void );
  247. #if DEBUG_SYMBOL
  248. #define DBGLVL_MAX DEBUG_SYMBOL
  249. #else
  250. #define DBGLVL_MAX 0
  251. #endif
  252. /* Allow for selective disabling of enabled debug levels */
  253. #if DBGLVL_MAX
  254. int __debug_disable;
  255. #define DBGLVL ( DBGLVL_MAX & ~__debug_disable )
  256. #define DBG_DISABLE( level ) do { \
  257. __debug_disable |= (level); \
  258. } while ( 0 )
  259. #define DBG_ENABLE( level ) do { \
  260. __debug_disable &= ~(level); \
  261. } while ( 0 )
  262. #else
  263. #define DBGLVL 0
  264. #define DBG_DISABLE( level ) do { } while ( 0 )
  265. #define DBG_ENABLE( level ) do { } while ( 0 )
  266. #endif
  267. #define DBGLVL_LOG 1
  268. #define DBG_LOG ( DBGLVL & DBGLVL_LOG )
  269. #define DBGLVL_EXTRA 2
  270. #define DBG_EXTRA ( DBGLVL & DBGLVL_EXTRA )
  271. #define DBGLVL_PROFILE 4
  272. #define DBG_PROFILE ( DBGLVL & DBGLVL_PROFILE )
  273. #define DBGLVL_IO 8
  274. #define DBG_IO ( DBGLVL & DBGLVL_IO )
  275. /**
  276. * Print debugging message if we are at a certain debug level
  277. *
  278. * @v level Debug level
  279. * @v ... printf() argument list
  280. */
  281. #define DBG_IF( level, ... ) do { \
  282. if ( DBG_ ## level ) { \
  283. dbg_printf ( __VA_ARGS__ ); \
  284. } \
  285. } while ( 0 )
  286. /**
  287. * Print a hex dump if we are at a certain debug level
  288. *
  289. * @v level Debug level
  290. * @v dispaddr Display address
  291. * @v data Data to print
  292. * @v len Length of data
  293. */
  294. #define DBG_HDA_IF( level, dispaddr, data, len ) do { \
  295. if ( DBG_ ## level ) { \
  296. union { \
  297. unsigned long ul; \
  298. typeof ( dispaddr ) raw; \
  299. } da; \
  300. da.ul = 0; \
  301. da.raw = dispaddr; \
  302. dbg_hex_dump_da ( da.ul, data, len ); \
  303. } \
  304. } while ( 0 )
  305. /**
  306. * Print a hex dump if we are at a certain debug level
  307. *
  308. * @v level Debug level
  309. * @v data Data to print
  310. * @v len Length of data
  311. */
  312. #define DBG_HD_IF( level, data, len ) do { \
  313. const void *_data = data; \
  314. DBG_HDA_IF ( level, _data, _data, len ); \
  315. } while ( 0 )
  316. /**
  317. * Print an MD5 checksum if we are at a certain debug level
  318. *
  319. * @v level Debug level
  320. * @v dispaddr Display address
  321. * @v data Data to print
  322. * @v len Length of data
  323. */
  324. #define DBG_MD5A_IF( level, dispaddr, data, len ) do { \
  325. if ( DBG_ ## level ) { \
  326. union { \
  327. unsigned long ul; \
  328. typeof ( dispaddr ) raw; \
  329. } da; \
  330. da.ul = 0; \
  331. da.raw = dispaddr; \
  332. dbg_md5_da ( da.ul, data, len ); \
  333. } \
  334. } while ( 0 )
  335. /**
  336. * Print an MD5 checksum if we are at a certain debug level
  337. *
  338. * @v level Debug level
  339. * @v data Data to print
  340. * @v len Length of data
  341. */
  342. #define DBG_MD5_IF( level, data, len ) do { \
  343. const void *_data = data; \
  344. DBG_MD5A_IF ( level, _data, _data, len ); \
  345. } while ( 0 )
  346. /**
  347. * Prompt for key press if we are at a certain debug level
  348. *
  349. * @v level Debug level
  350. */
  351. #define DBG_PAUSE_IF( level ) do { \
  352. if ( DBG_ ## level ) { \
  353. dbg_pause(); \
  354. } \
  355. } while ( 0 )
  356. /**
  357. * Prompt for more output data if we are at a certain debug level
  358. *
  359. * @v level Debug level
  360. */
  361. #define DBG_MORE_IF( level ) do { \
  362. if ( DBG_ ## level ) { \
  363. dbg_more(); \
  364. } \
  365. } while ( 0 )
  366. /**
  367. * Select colour for debug messages if we are at a certain debug level
  368. *
  369. * @v level Debug level
  370. * @v id Message stream ID
  371. */
  372. #define DBG_AC_IF( level, id ) do { \
  373. if ( DBG_ ## level ) { \
  374. union { \
  375. unsigned long ul; \
  376. typeof ( id ) raw; \
  377. } dbg_stream; \
  378. dbg_stream.ul = 0; \
  379. dbg_stream.raw = id; \
  380. dbg_autocolourise ( dbg_stream.ul ); \
  381. } \
  382. } while ( 0 )
  383. /**
  384. * Revert colour for debug messages if we are at a certain debug level
  385. *
  386. * @v level Debug level
  387. */
  388. #define DBG_DC_IF( level ) do { \
  389. if ( DBG_ ## level ) { \
  390. dbg_decolourise(); \
  391. } \
  392. } while ( 0 )
  393. /* Autocolourising versions of the DBGxxx_IF() macros */
  394. #define DBGC_IF( level, id, ... ) do { \
  395. DBG_AC_IF ( level, id ); \
  396. DBG_IF ( level, __VA_ARGS__ ); \
  397. DBG_DC_IF ( level ); \
  398. } while ( 0 )
  399. #define DBGC_HDA_IF( level, id, ... ) do { \
  400. DBG_AC_IF ( level, id ); \
  401. DBG_HDA_IF ( level, __VA_ARGS__ ); \
  402. DBG_DC_IF ( level ); \
  403. } while ( 0 )
  404. #define DBGC_HD_IF( level, id, ... ) do { \
  405. DBG_AC_IF ( level, id ); \
  406. DBG_HD_IF ( level, __VA_ARGS__ ); \
  407. DBG_DC_IF ( level ); \
  408. } while ( 0 )
  409. #define DBGC_MD5A_IF( level, id, ... ) do { \
  410. DBG_AC_IF ( level, id ); \
  411. DBG_MD5A_IF ( level, __VA_ARGS__ ); \
  412. DBG_DC_IF ( level ); \
  413. } while ( 0 )
  414. #define DBGC_MD5_IF( level, id, ... ) do { \
  415. DBG_AC_IF ( level, id ); \
  416. DBG_MD5_IF ( level, __VA_ARGS__ ); \
  417. DBG_DC_IF ( level ); \
  418. } while ( 0 )
  419. #define DBGC_PAUSE_IF( level, id ) do { \
  420. DBG_AC_IF ( level, id ); \
  421. DBG_PAUSE_IF ( level ); \
  422. DBG_DC_IF ( level ); \
  423. } while ( 0 )
  424. #define DBGC_MORE_IF( level, id ) do { \
  425. DBG_AC_IF ( level, id ); \
  426. DBG_MORE_IF ( level ); \
  427. DBG_DC_IF ( level ); \
  428. } while ( 0 )
  429. /* Versions of the DBGxxx_IF() macros that imply DBGxxx_IF( LOG, ... )*/
  430. #define DBG( ... ) DBG_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  431. #define DBG_HDA( ... ) DBG_HDA_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  432. #define DBG_HD( ... ) DBG_HD_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  433. #define DBG_MD5A( ... ) DBG_MD5A_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  434. #define DBG_MD5( ... ) DBG_MD5_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  435. #define DBG_PAUSE( ... ) DBG_PAUSE_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  436. #define DBG_MORE( ... ) DBG_MORE_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  437. #define DBGC( ... ) DBGC_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  438. #define DBGC_HDA( ... ) DBGC_HDA_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  439. #define DBGC_HD( ... ) DBGC_HD_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  440. #define DBGC_MD5A( ... ) DBGC_MD5A_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  441. #define DBGC_MD5( ... ) DBGC_MD5_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  442. #define DBGC_PAUSE( ... ) DBGC_PAUSE_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  443. #define DBGC_MORE( ... ) DBGC_MORE_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  444. /* Versions of the DBGxxx_IF() macros that imply DBGxxx_IF( EXTRA, ... )*/
  445. #define DBG2( ... ) DBG_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  446. #define DBG2_HDA( ... ) DBG_HDA_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  447. #define DBG2_HD( ... ) DBG_HD_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  448. #define DBG2_MD5A( ... ) DBG_MD5A_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  449. #define DBG2_MD5( ... ) DBG_MD5_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  450. #define DBG2_PAUSE( ... ) DBG_PAUSE_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  451. #define DBG2_MORE( ... ) DBG_MORE_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  452. #define DBGC2( ... ) DBGC_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  453. #define DBGC2_HDA( ... ) DBGC_HDA_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  454. #define DBGC2_HD( ... ) DBGC_HD_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  455. #define DBGC2_MD5A( ... ) DBGC_MD5A_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  456. #define DBGC2_MD5( ... ) DBGC_MD5_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  457. #define DBGC2_PAUSE( ... ) DBGC_PAUSE_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  458. #define DBGC2_MORE( ... ) DBGC_MORE_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  459. /* Versions of the DBGxxx_IF() macros that imply DBGxxx_IF( PROFILE, ... )*/
  460. #define DBGP( ... ) DBG_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  461. #define DBGP_HDA( ... ) DBG_HDA_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  462. #define DBGP_HD( ... ) DBG_HD_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  463. #define DBGP_MD5A( ... ) DBG_MD5A_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  464. #define DBGP_MD5( ... ) DBG_MD5_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  465. #define DBGP_PAUSE( ... ) DBG_PAUSE_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  466. #define DBGP_MORE( ... ) DBG_MORE_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  467. #define DBGCP( ... ) DBGC_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  468. #define DBGCP_HDA( ... ) DBGC_HDA_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  469. #define DBGCP_HD( ... ) DBGC_HD_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  470. #define DBGCP_MD5A( ... ) DBGC_MD5A_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  471. #define DBGCP_MD5( ... ) DBGC_MD5_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  472. #define DBGCP_PAUSE( ... ) DBGC_PAUSE_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  473. #define DBGCP_MORE( ... ) DBGC_MORE_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  474. /* Versions of the DBGxxx_IF() macros that imply DBGxxx_IF( IO, ... )*/
  475. #define DBGIO( ... ) DBG_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  476. #define DBGIO_HDA( ... ) DBG_HDA_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  477. #define DBGIO_HD( ... ) DBG_HD_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  478. #define DBGIO_MD5A( ... ) DBG_MD5A_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  479. #define DBGIO_MD5( ... ) DBG_MD5_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  480. #define DBGIO_PAUSE( ... ) DBG_PAUSE_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  481. #define DBGIO_MORE( ... ) DBG_MORE_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  482. #define DBGCIO( ... ) DBGC_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  483. #define DBGCIO_HDA( ... ) DBGC_HDA_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  484. #define DBGCIO_HD( ... ) DBGC_HD_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  485. #define DBGCIO_MD5A( ... ) DBGC_MD5A_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  486. #define DBGCIO_MD5( ... ) DBGC_MD5_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  487. #define DBGCIO_PAUSE( ... ) DBGC_PAUSE_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  488. #define DBGCIO_MORE( ... ) DBGC_MORE_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  489. #endif /* ASSEMBLY */
  490. /** @} */
  491. /** @defgroup attrs Miscellaneous attributes
  492. * @{
  493. */
  494. #ifndef ASSEMBLY
  495. /** Declare a variable or data structure as unused. */
  496. #define __unused __attribute__ (( unused ))
  497. /**
  498. * Declare a function as pure - i.e. without side effects
  499. */
  500. #define __pure __attribute__ (( pure ))
  501. /**
  502. * Declare a function as const - i.e. it does not access global memory
  503. * (including dereferencing pointers passed to it) at all.
  504. * Must also not call any non-const functions.
  505. */
  506. #define __const __attribute__ (( const ))
  507. /**
  508. * Declare a function's pointer parameters as non-null - i.e. force
  509. * compiler to check pointers at compile time and enable possible
  510. * optimizations based on that fact
  511. */
  512. #define __nonnull __attribute__ (( nonnull ))
  513. /**
  514. * Declare a pointer returned by a function as a unique memory address
  515. * as returned by malloc-type functions.
  516. */
  517. #define __malloc __attribute__ (( malloc ))
  518. /**
  519. * Declare a function as used.
  520. *
  521. * Necessary only if the function is called only from assembler code.
  522. */
  523. #define __used __attribute__ (( used ))
  524. /** Declare a data structure to be aligned with 16-byte alignment */
  525. #define __aligned __attribute__ (( aligned ( 16 ) ))
  526. /** Declare a function to be always inline */
  527. #define __always_inline __attribute__ (( always_inline ))
  528. /* Force all inline functions to not be instrumented
  529. *
  530. * This is required to cope with what seems to be a long-standing gcc
  531. * bug, in which -finstrument-functions will cause instances of
  532. * inlined functions to be reported as further calls to the
  533. * *containing* function. This makes instrumentation very difficult
  534. * to use.
  535. *
  536. * Work around this problem by adding the no_instrument_function
  537. * attribute to all inlined functions.
  538. */
  539. #define inline inline __attribute__ (( no_instrument_function ))
  540. /**
  541. * Shared data.
  542. *
  543. * To save space in the binary when multiple-driver images are
  544. * compiled, uninitialised data areas can be shared between drivers.
  545. * This will typically be used to share statically-allocated receive
  546. * and transmit buffers between drivers.
  547. *
  548. * Use as e.g.
  549. *
  550. * @code
  551. *
  552. * struct {
  553. * char rx_buf[NUM_RX_BUF][RX_BUF_SIZE];
  554. * char tx_buf[TX_BUF_SIZE];
  555. * } my_static_data __shared;
  556. *
  557. * @endcode
  558. *
  559. */
  560. #define __shared __asm__ ( "_shared_bss" ) __aligned
  561. #endif /* ASSEMBLY */
  562. /** @} */
  563. /**
  564. * Optimisation barrier
  565. */
  566. #ifndef ASSEMBLY
  567. #define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__ ( "" : : : "memory" )
  568. #endif /* ASSEMBLY */
  569. /**
  570. * @defgroup licences Licence declarations
  571. *
  572. * For reasons that are partly historical, various different files
  573. * within the iPXE codebase have differing licences.
  574. *
  575. * @{
  576. */
  577. /** Declare a file as being in the public domain
  578. *
  579. * This licence declaration is applicable when a file states itself to
  580. * be in the public domain.
  581. */
  582. #define FILE_LICENCE_PUBLIC_DOMAIN \
  583. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( PREFIX_OBJECT ( __licence__public_domain__ ) )
  584. /** Declare a file as being under version 2 (or later) of the GNU GPL
  585. *
  586. * This licence declaration is applicable when a file states itself to
  587. * be licensed under the GNU GPL; "either version 2 of the License, or
  588. * (at your option) any later version".
  589. */
  590. #define FILE_LICENCE_GPL2_OR_LATER \
  591. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( PREFIX_OBJECT ( __licence__gpl2_or_later__ ) )
  592. /** Declare a file as being under version 2 of the GNU GPL
  593. *
  594. * This licence declaration is applicable when a file states itself to
  595. * be licensed under version 2 of the GPL, and does not include the
  596. * "or, at your option, any later version" clause.
  597. */
  598. #define FILE_LICENCE_GPL2_ONLY \
  599. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( PREFIX_OBJECT ( __licence__gpl2_only__ ) )
  600. /** Declare a file as being under any version of the GNU GPL
  601. *
  602. * This licence declaration is applicable when a file states itself to
  603. * be licensed under the GPL, but does not specify a version.
  604. *
  605. * According to section 9 of the GPLv2, "If the Program does not
  606. * specify a version number of this License, you may choose any
  607. * version ever published by the Free Software Foundation".
  608. */
  609. #define FILE_LICENCE_GPL_ANY \
  610. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( PREFIX_OBJECT ( __licence__gpl_any__ ) )
  611. /** Declare a file as being under the three-clause BSD licence
  612. *
  613. * This licence declaration is applicable when a file states itself to
  614. * be licensed under terms allowing redistribution in source and
  615. * binary forms (with or without modification) provided that:
  616. *
  617. * redistributions of source code retain the copyright notice,
  618. * list of conditions and any attached disclaimers
  619. *
  620. * redistributions in binary form reproduce the copyright notice,
  621. * list of conditions and any attached disclaimers in the
  622. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  623. * distribution
  624. *
  625. * the name of the author is not used to endorse or promote
  626. * products derived from the software without specific prior
  627. * written permission
  628. *
  629. * It is not necessary for the file to explicitly state that it is
  630. * under a "BSD" licence; only that the licensing terms be
  631. * functionally equivalent to the standard three-clause BSD licence.
  632. */
  633. #define FILE_LICENCE_BSD3 \
  634. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( PREFIX_OBJECT ( __licence__bsd3__ ) )
  635. /** Declare a file as being under the two-clause BSD licence
  636. *
  637. * This licence declaration is applicable when a file states itself to
  638. * be licensed under terms allowing redistribution in source and
  639. * binary forms (with or without modification) provided that:
  640. *
  641. * redistributions of source code retain the copyright notice,
  642. * list of conditions and any attached disclaimers
  643. *
  644. * redistributions in binary form reproduce the copyright notice,
  645. * list of conditions and any attached disclaimers in the
  646. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  647. * distribution
  648. *
  649. * It is not necessary for the file to explicitly state that it is
  650. * under a "BSD" licence; only that the licensing terms be
  651. * functionally equivalent to the standard two-clause BSD licence.
  652. */
  653. #define FILE_LICENCE_BSD2 \
  654. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( PREFIX_OBJECT ( __licence__bsd2__ ) )
  655. /** Declare a file as being under the one-clause MIT-style licence
  656. *
  657. * This licence declaration is applicable when a file states itself to
  658. * be licensed under terms allowing redistribution for any purpose
  659. * with or without fee, provided that the copyright notice and
  660. * permission notice appear in all copies.
  661. */
  662. #define FILE_LICENCE_MIT \
  663. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( PREFIX_OBJECT ( __licence__mit__ ) )
  664. /** Declare a particular licence as applying to a file */
  665. #define FILE_LICENCE( _licence ) FILE_LICENCE_ ## _licence
  666. /** @} */
  667. /* This file itself is under GPLv2-or-later */
  668. FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
  669. #include <bits/compiler.h>
  670. #endif /* COMPILER_H */