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compiler.h 23KB

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  1. #ifndef COMPILER_H
  2. #define COMPILER_H
  3. /*
  4. * Doxygen can't cope with some of the more esoteric areas of C, so we
  5. * make its life simpler.
  6. *
  7. */
  8. #ifdef DOXYGEN
  9. #define __attribute__(x)
  10. #endif
  11. /** @file
  12. *
  13. * Global compiler definitions.
  14. *
  15. * This file is implicitly included by every @c .c file in Etherboot.
  16. * It defines global macros such as DBG().
  17. *
  18. * We arrange for each object to export the symbol @c obj_OBJECT
  19. * (where @c OBJECT is the object name, e.g. @c rtl8139) as a global
  20. * symbol, so that the linker can drag in selected object files from
  21. * the library using <tt> -u obj_OBJECT </tt>.
  22. *
  23. */
  24. /* Force visibility of all symbols to "hidden", i.e. inform gcc that
  25. * all symbol references resolve strictly within our final binary.
  26. * This avoids unnecessary PLT/GOT entries on x86_64.
  27. *
  28. * This is a stronger claim than specifying "-fvisibility=hidden",
  29. * since it also affects symbols marked with "extern".
  30. */
  31. #ifndef ASSEMBLY
  32. #if __GNUC__ >= 4
  33. #pragma GCC visibility push(hidden)
  34. #endif
  35. #endif /* ASSEMBLY */
  36. #undef _S1
  37. #undef _S2
  38. #undef _C1
  39. #undef _C2
  40. /** Concatenate non-expanded arguments */
  41. #define _C1( x, y ) x ## y
  42. /** Concatenate expanded arguments */
  43. #define _C2( x, y ) _C1 ( x, y )
  44. /** Stringify non-expanded argument */
  45. #define _S1( x ) #x
  46. /** Stringify expanded argument */
  47. #define _S2( x ) _S1 ( x )
  48. /**
  49. * @defgroup symmacros Macros to provide or require explicit symbols
  50. * @{
  51. */
  52. /** Provide a symbol within this object file */
  53. #ifdef ASSEMBLY
  54. #define PROVIDE_SYMBOL( _sym ) \
  55. .globl _sym ; \
  56. .comm _sym, 0
  57. #else /* ASSEMBLY */
  58. #define PROVIDE_SYMBOL( _sym ) \
  59. char _sym[0]
  60. #endif /* ASSEMBLY */
  61. /** Require a symbol within this object file
  62. *
  63. * The symbol is referenced by a relocation in a discarded section, so
  64. * if it is not available at link time the link will fail.
  65. */
  66. #ifdef ASSEMBLY
  67. #define REQUIRE_SYMBOL( _sym ) \
  68. .section ".discard", "a", @progbits ; \
  69. .extern _sym ; \
  70. .long _sym ; \
  71. .previous
  72. #else /* ASSEMBLY */
  73. #define REQUIRE_SYMBOL( _sym ) \
  74. extern char _sym; \
  75. static char * _C2 ( _C2 ( __require_, _sym ), _C2 ( _, __LINE__ ) ) \
  76. __attribute__ (( section ( ".discard" ), used )) \
  77. = &_sym
  78. #endif
  79. /** Request that a symbol be available at runtime
  80. *
  81. * The requested symbol is entered as undefined into the symbol table
  82. * for this object, so the linker will pull in other object files as
  83. * necessary to satisfy the reference. However, the undefined symbol
  84. * is not referenced in any relocations, so the link can still succeed
  85. * if no file contains it.
  86. *
  87. * A symbol passed to this macro may not be referenced anywhere
  88. * else in the file. If you want to do that, see IMPORT_SYMBOL().
  89. */
  90. #ifdef ASSEMBLY
  91. #define REQUEST_SYMBOL( _sym ) \
  92. .equ __need_ ## _sym, _sym
  93. #else /* ASSEMBLY */
  94. #define REQUEST_SYMBOL( _sym ) \
  95. __asm__ ( ".equ\t__need_" #_sym ", " #_sym )
  96. #endif /* ASSEMBLY */
  97. /** Set up a symbol to be usable in another file by IMPORT_SYMBOL()
  98. *
  99. * The symbol must already be marked as global.
  100. */
  101. #define EXPORT_SYMBOL( _sym ) PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( __export_ ## _sym )
  102. /** Make a symbol usable to this file if available at link time
  103. *
  104. * If no file passed to the linker contains the symbol, it will have
  105. * @c NULL value to future uses. Keep in mind that the symbol value is
  106. * really the @e address of a variable or function; see the code
  107. * snippet below.
  108. *
  109. * In C using IMPORT_SYMBOL, you must specify the declaration as the
  110. * second argument, for instance
  111. *
  112. * @code
  113. * IMPORT_SYMBOL ( my_func, int my_func ( int arg ) );
  114. * IMPORT_SYMBOL ( my_var, int my_var );
  115. *
  116. * void use_imports ( void ) {
  117. * if ( my_func && &my_var )
  118. * my_var = my_func ( my_var );
  119. * }
  120. * @endcode
  121. *
  122. * GCC considers a weak declaration to override a strong one no matter
  123. * which comes first, so it is safe to include a header file declaring
  124. * the imported symbol normally, but providing the declaration to
  125. * IMPORT_SYMBOL is still required.
  126. *
  127. * If no EXPORT_SYMBOL declaration exists for the imported symbol in
  128. * another file, the behavior will be most likely be identical to that
  129. * for an unavailable symbol.
  130. */
  131. #ifdef ASSEMBLY
  132. #define IMPORT_SYMBOL( _sym ) \
  133. REQUEST_SYMBOL ( __export_ ## _sym ) ; \
  134. .weak _sym
  135. #else /* ASSEMBLY */
  136. #define IMPORT_SYMBOL( _sym, _decl ) \
  137. REQUEST_SYMBOL ( __export_ ## _sym ) ; \
  138. extern _decl __attribute__ (( weak ))
  139. #endif
  140. /** @} */
  141. /**
  142. * @defgroup objmacros Macros to provide or require explicit objects
  143. * @{
  144. */
  145. #define PREFIX_OBJECT( _prefix ) _C2 ( _prefix, OBJECT )
  146. #define OBJECT_SYMBOL PREFIX_OBJECT ( obj_ )
  147. #define REQUEST_EXPANDED( _sym ) REQUEST_SYMBOL ( _sym )
  148. #define CONFIG_SYMBOL PREFIX_OBJECT ( obj_config_ )
  149. /** Always provide the symbol for the current object (defined by -DOBJECT) */
  150. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( OBJECT_SYMBOL );
  151. /** Pull in an object-specific configuration file if available */
  152. REQUEST_EXPANDED ( CONFIG_SYMBOL );
  153. /** Explicitly require another object */
  154. #define REQUIRE_OBJECT( _obj ) REQUIRE_SYMBOL ( obj_ ## _obj )
  155. /** Pull in another object if it exists */
  156. #define REQUEST_OBJECT( _obj ) REQUEST_SYMBOL ( obj_ ## _obj )
  157. /** @} */
  158. /** Select file identifier for errno.h (if used) */
  159. #define ERRFILE PREFIX_OBJECT ( ERRFILE_ )
  160. #ifndef ASSEMBLY
  161. /** Declare a function as weak (use *before* the definition)
  162. *
  163. * Due to a bug in at least GCC 4.4.4 and earlier, weak symbols may be
  164. * inlined if they have hidden visibility (see above for why hidden
  165. * visibility is used). This results in the non-weak symbol never
  166. * being used, so explicitly mark the function as noinline to prevent
  167. * inlining.
  168. */
  169. #define __weak __attribute__ (( weak, noinline ))
  170. /** Prevent a function from being optimized away without inlining
  171. *
  172. * Calls to functions with void return type that contain no code in their body
  173. * may be removed by gcc's optimizer even when inlining is inhibited. Placing
  174. * this macro in the body of the function prevents that from occurring.
  175. */
  176. #define __keepme asm("");
  177. #endif
  178. /** @defgroup dbg Debugging infrastructure
  179. * @{
  180. */
  181. /** @def DBG
  182. *
  183. * Print a debugging message.
  184. *
  185. * The debug level is set at build time by specifying the @c DEBUG=
  186. * parameter on the @c make command line. For example, to enable
  187. * debugging for the PCI bus functions (in pci.c) in a @c .dsk image
  188. * for the @c rtl8139 card, you could use the command line
  189. *
  190. * @code
  191. *
  192. * make bin/rtl8139.dsk DEBUG=pci
  193. *
  194. * @endcode
  195. *
  196. * This will enable the debugging statements (DBG()) in pci.c. If
  197. * debugging is not enabled, DBG() statements will be ignored.
  198. *
  199. * You can enable debugging in several objects simultaneously by
  200. * separating them with commas, as in
  201. *
  202. * @code
  203. *
  204. * make bin/rtl8139.dsk DEBUG=pci,buffer,heap
  205. *
  206. * @endcode
  207. *
  208. * You can increase the debugging level for an object by specifying it
  209. * with @c :N, where @c N is the level, as in
  210. *
  211. * @code
  212. *
  213. * make bin/rtl8139.dsk DEBUG=pci,buffer:2,heap
  214. *
  215. * @endcode
  216. *
  217. * which would enable debugging for the PCI, buffer-handling and
  218. * heap-allocation code, with the buffer-handling code at level 2.
  219. *
  220. */
  221. /*
  222. * If debug_OBJECT is set to a true value, the macro DBG(...) will
  223. * expand to printf(...) when compiling OBJECT, and the symbol
  224. * DEBUG_LEVEL will be inserted into the object file.
  225. *
  226. */
  227. #define DEBUG_SYMBOL PREFIX_OBJECT ( debug_ )
  228. #if DEBUG_SYMBOL == 0
  229. #define NDEBUG
  230. #endif
  231. #ifndef ASSEMBLY
  232. /** printf() for debugging
  233. *
  234. * This function exists so that the DBG() macros can expand to
  235. * printf() calls without dragging the printf() prototype into scope.
  236. *
  237. * As far as the compiler is concerned, dbg_printf() and printf() are
  238. * completely unrelated calls; it's only at the assembly stage that
  239. * references to the dbg_printf symbol are collapsed into references
  240. * to the printf symbol.
  241. */
  242. extern int __attribute__ (( format ( printf, 1, 2 ) ))
  243. dbg_printf ( const char *fmt, ... ) asm ( "printf" );
  244. extern void dbg_autocolourise ( unsigned long id );
  245. extern void dbg_decolourise ( void );
  246. extern void dbg_hex_dump_da ( unsigned long dispaddr,
  247. const void *data, unsigned long len );
  248. extern void dbg_md5_da ( unsigned long dispaddr,
  249. const void *data, unsigned long len );
  250. extern void dbg_pause ( void );
  251. extern void dbg_more ( void );
  252. #if DEBUG_SYMBOL
  253. #define DBGLVL_MAX DEBUG_SYMBOL
  254. #else
  255. #define DBGLVL_MAX 0
  256. #endif
  257. /* Allow for selective disabling of enabled debug levels */
  258. #if DBGLVL_MAX
  259. int __debug_disable;
  260. #define DBGLVL ( DBGLVL_MAX & ~__debug_disable )
  261. #define DBG_DISABLE( level ) do { \
  262. __debug_disable |= (level); \
  263. } while ( 0 )
  264. #define DBG_ENABLE( level ) do { \
  265. __debug_disable &= ~(level); \
  266. } while ( 0 )
  267. #else
  268. #define DBGLVL 0
  269. #define DBG_DISABLE( level ) do { } while ( 0 )
  270. #define DBG_ENABLE( level ) do { } while ( 0 )
  271. #endif
  272. #define DBGLVL_LOG 1
  273. #define DBG_LOG ( DBGLVL & DBGLVL_LOG )
  274. #define DBGLVL_EXTRA 2
  275. #define DBG_EXTRA ( DBGLVL & DBGLVL_EXTRA )
  276. #define DBGLVL_PROFILE 4
  277. #define DBG_PROFILE ( DBGLVL & DBGLVL_PROFILE )
  278. #define DBGLVL_IO 8
  279. #define DBG_IO ( DBGLVL & DBGLVL_IO )
  280. /**
  281. * Print debugging message if we are at a certain debug level
  282. *
  283. * @v level Debug level
  284. * @v ... printf() argument list
  285. */
  286. #define DBG_IF( level, ... ) do { \
  287. if ( DBG_ ## level ) { \
  288. dbg_printf ( __VA_ARGS__ ); \
  289. } \
  290. } while ( 0 )
  291. /**
  292. * Print a hex dump if we are at a certain debug level
  293. *
  294. * @v level Debug level
  295. * @v dispaddr Display address
  296. * @v data Data to print
  297. * @v len Length of data
  298. */
  299. #define DBG_HDA_IF( level, dispaddr, data, len ) do { \
  300. if ( DBG_ ## level ) { \
  301. union { \
  302. unsigned long ul; \
  303. typeof ( dispaddr ) raw; \
  304. } da; \
  305. da.raw = dispaddr; \
  306. dbg_hex_dump_da ( da.ul, data, len ); \
  307. } \
  308. } while ( 0 )
  309. /**
  310. * Print a hex dump if we are at a certain debug level
  311. *
  312. * @v level Debug level
  313. * @v data Data to print
  314. * @v len Length of data
  315. */
  316. #define DBG_HD_IF( level, data, len ) do { \
  317. const void *_data = data; \
  318. DBG_HDA_IF ( level, _data, _data, len ); \
  319. } while ( 0 )
  320. /**
  321. * Print an MD5 checksum if we are at a certain debug level
  322. *
  323. * @v level Debug level
  324. * @v dispaddr Display address
  325. * @v data Data to print
  326. * @v len Length of data
  327. */
  328. #define DBG_MD5A_IF( level, dispaddr, data, len ) do { \
  329. if ( DBG_ ## level ) { \
  330. union { \
  331. unsigned long ul; \
  332. typeof ( dispaddr ) raw; \
  333. } da; \
  334. da.raw = dispaddr; \
  335. dbg_md5_da ( da.ul, data, len ); \
  336. } \
  337. } while ( 0 )
  338. /**
  339. * Print an MD5 checksum if we are at a certain debug level
  340. *
  341. * @v level Debug level
  342. * @v data Data to print
  343. * @v len Length of data
  344. */
  345. #define DBG_MD5_IF( level, data, len ) do { \
  346. const void *_data = data; \
  347. DBG_MD5A_IF ( level, _data, _data, len ); \
  348. } while ( 0 )
  349. /**
  350. * Prompt for key press if we are at a certain debug level
  351. *
  352. * @v level Debug level
  353. */
  354. #define DBG_PAUSE_IF( level ) do { \
  355. if ( DBG_ ## level ) { \
  356. dbg_pause(); \
  357. } \
  358. } while ( 0 )
  359. /**
  360. * Prompt for more output data if we are at a certain debug level
  361. *
  362. * @v level Debug level
  363. */
  364. #define DBG_MORE_IF( level ) do { \
  365. if ( DBG_ ## level ) { \
  366. dbg_more(); \
  367. } \
  368. } while ( 0 )
  369. /**
  370. * Select colour for debug messages if we are at a certain debug level
  371. *
  372. * @v level Debug level
  373. * @v id Message stream ID
  374. */
  375. #define DBG_AC_IF( level, id ) do { \
  376. if ( DBG_ ## level ) { \
  377. union { \
  378. unsigned long ul; \
  379. typeof ( id ) raw; \
  380. } dbg_stream; \
  381. dbg_stream.raw = id; \
  382. dbg_autocolourise ( dbg_stream.ul ); \
  383. } \
  384. } while ( 0 )
  385. /**
  386. * Revert colour for debug messages if we are at a certain debug level
  387. *
  388. * @v level Debug level
  389. */
  390. #define DBG_DC_IF( level ) do { \
  391. if ( DBG_ ## level ) { \
  392. dbg_decolourise(); \
  393. } \
  394. } while ( 0 )
  395. /* Autocolourising versions of the DBGxxx_IF() macros */
  396. #define DBGC_IF( level, id, ... ) do { \
  397. DBG_AC_IF ( level, id ); \
  398. DBG_IF ( level, __VA_ARGS__ ); \
  399. DBG_DC_IF ( level ); \
  400. } while ( 0 )
  401. #define DBGC_HDA_IF( level, id, ... ) do { \
  402. DBG_AC_IF ( level, id ); \
  403. DBG_HDA_IF ( level, __VA_ARGS__ ); \
  404. DBG_DC_IF ( level ); \
  405. } while ( 0 )
  406. #define DBGC_HD_IF( level, id, ... ) do { \
  407. DBG_AC_IF ( level, id ); \
  408. DBG_HD_IF ( level, __VA_ARGS__ ); \
  409. DBG_DC_IF ( level ); \
  410. } while ( 0 )
  411. #define DBGC_MD5A_IF( level, id, ... ) do { \
  412. DBG_AC_IF ( level, id ); \
  413. DBG_MD5A_IF ( level, __VA_ARGS__ ); \
  414. DBG_DC_IF ( level ); \
  415. } while ( 0 )
  416. #define DBGC_MD5_IF( level, id, ... ) do { \
  417. DBG_AC_IF ( level, id ); \
  418. DBG_MD5_IF ( level, __VA_ARGS__ ); \
  419. DBG_DC_IF ( level ); \
  420. } while ( 0 )
  421. #define DBGC_PAUSE_IF( level, id ) do { \
  422. DBG_AC_IF ( level, id ); \
  423. DBG_PAUSE_IF ( level ); \
  424. DBG_DC_IF ( level ); \
  425. } while ( 0 )
  426. #define DBGC_MORE_IF( level, id ) do { \
  427. DBG_AC_IF ( level, id ); \
  428. DBG_MORE_IF ( level ); \
  429. DBG_DC_IF ( level ); \
  430. } while ( 0 )
  431. /* Versions of the DBGxxx_IF() macros that imply DBGxxx_IF( LOG, ... )*/
  432. #define DBG( ... ) DBG_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  433. #define DBG_HDA( ... ) DBG_HDA_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  434. #define DBG_HD( ... ) DBG_HD_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  435. #define DBG_MD5A( ... ) DBG_MD5A_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  436. #define DBG_MD5( ... ) DBG_MD5_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  437. #define DBG_PAUSE( ... ) DBG_PAUSE_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  438. #define DBG_MORE( ... ) DBG_MORE_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  439. #define DBGC( ... ) DBGC_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  440. #define DBGC_HDA( ... ) DBGC_HDA_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  441. #define DBGC_HD( ... ) DBGC_HD_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  442. #define DBGC_MD5A( ... ) DBGC_MD5A_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  443. #define DBGC_MD5( ... ) DBGC_MD5_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  444. #define DBGC_PAUSE( ... ) DBGC_PAUSE_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  445. #define DBGC_MORE( ... ) DBGC_MORE_IF ( LOG, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  446. /* Versions of the DBGxxx_IF() macros that imply DBGxxx_IF( EXTRA, ... )*/
  447. #define DBG2( ... ) DBG_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  448. #define DBG2_HDA( ... ) DBG_HDA_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  449. #define DBG2_HD( ... ) DBG_HD_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  450. #define DBG2_MD5A( ... ) DBG_MD5A_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  451. #define DBG2_MD5( ... ) DBG_MD5_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  452. #define DBG2_PAUSE( ... ) DBG_PAUSE_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  453. #define DBG2_MORE( ... ) DBG_MORE_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  454. #define DBGC2( ... ) DBGC_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  455. #define DBGC2_HDA( ... ) DBGC_HDA_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  456. #define DBGC2_HD( ... ) DBGC_HD_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  457. #define DBGC2_MD5A( ... ) DBGC_MD5A_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  458. #define DBGC2_MD5( ... ) DBGC_MD5_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  459. #define DBGC2_PAUSE( ... ) DBGC_PAUSE_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  460. #define DBGC2_MORE( ... ) DBGC_MORE_IF ( EXTRA, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  461. /* Versions of the DBGxxx_IF() macros that imply DBGxxx_IF( PROFILE, ... )*/
  462. #define DBGP( ... ) DBG_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  463. #define DBGP_HDA( ... ) DBG_HDA_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  464. #define DBGP_HD( ... ) DBG_HD_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  465. #define DBGP_MD5A( ... ) DBG_MD5A_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  466. #define DBGP_MD5( ... ) DBG_MD5_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  467. #define DBGP_PAUSE( ... ) DBG_PAUSE_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  468. #define DBGP_MORE( ... ) DBG_MORE_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  469. #define DBGCP( ... ) DBGC_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  470. #define DBGCP_HDA( ... ) DBGC_HDA_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  471. #define DBGCP_HD( ... ) DBGC_HD_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  472. #define DBGCP_MD5A( ... ) DBGC_MD5A_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  473. #define DBGCP_MD5( ... ) DBGC_MD5_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  474. #define DBGCP_PAUSE( ... ) DBGC_PAUSE_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  475. #define DBGCP_MORE( ... ) DBGC_MORE_IF ( PROFILE, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  476. /* Versions of the DBGxxx_IF() macros that imply DBGxxx_IF( IO, ... )*/
  477. #define DBGIO( ... ) DBG_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  478. #define DBGIO_HDA( ... ) DBG_HDA_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  479. #define DBGIO_HD( ... ) DBG_HD_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  480. #define DBGIO_MD5A( ... ) DBG_MD5A_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  481. #define DBGIO_MD5( ... ) DBG_MD5_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  482. #define DBGIO_PAUSE( ... ) DBG_PAUSE_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  483. #define DBGIO_MORE( ... ) DBG_MORE_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  484. #define DBGCIO( ... ) DBGC_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  485. #define DBGCIO_HDA( ... ) DBGC_HDA_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  486. #define DBGCIO_HD( ... ) DBGC_HD_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  487. #define DBGCIO_MD5A( ... ) DBGC_MD5A_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  488. #define DBGCIO_MD5( ... ) DBGC_MD5_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  489. #define DBGCIO_PAUSE( ... ) DBGC_PAUSE_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  490. #define DBGCIO_MORE( ... ) DBGC_MORE_IF ( IO, ##__VA_ARGS__ )
  491. #endif /* ASSEMBLY */
  492. /** @} */
  493. /** @defgroup attrs Miscellaneous attributes
  494. * @{
  495. */
  496. #ifndef ASSEMBLY
  497. /** Declare a variable or data structure as unused. */
  498. #define __unused __attribute__ (( unused ))
  499. /**
  500. * Declare a function as pure - i.e. without side effects
  501. */
  502. #define __pure __attribute__ (( pure ))
  503. /**
  504. * Declare a function as const - i.e. it does not access global memory
  505. * (including dereferencing pointers passed to it) at all.
  506. * Must also not call any non-const functions.
  507. */
  508. #define __const __attribute__ (( const ))
  509. /**
  510. * Declare a function's pointer parameters as non-null - i.e. force
  511. * compiler to check pointers at compile time and enable possible
  512. * optimizations based on that fact
  513. */
  514. #define __nonnull __attribute__ (( nonnull ))
  515. /**
  516. * Declare a pointer returned by a function as a unique memory address
  517. * as returned by malloc-type functions.
  518. */
  519. #define __malloc __attribute__ (( malloc ))
  520. /**
  521. * Declare a function as used.
  522. *
  523. * Necessary only if the function is called only from assembler code.
  524. */
  525. #define __used __attribute__ (( used ))
  526. /** Declare a data structure to be aligned with 16-byte alignment */
  527. #define __aligned __attribute__ (( aligned ( 16 ) ))
  528. /** Declare a function to be always inline */
  529. #define __always_inline __attribute__ (( always_inline ))
  530. /* Force all inline functions to not be instrumented
  531. *
  532. * This is required to cope with what seems to be a long-standing gcc
  533. * bug, in which -finstrument-functions will cause instances of
  534. * inlined functions to be reported as further calls to the
  535. * *containing* function. This makes instrumentation very difficult
  536. * to use.
  537. *
  538. * Work around this problem by adding the no_instrument_function
  539. * attribute to all inlined functions.
  540. */
  541. #define inline inline __attribute__ (( no_instrument_function ))
  542. /**
  543. * Shared data.
  544. *
  545. * To save space in the binary when multiple-driver images are
  546. * compiled, uninitialised data areas can be shared between drivers.
  547. * This will typically be used to share statically-allocated receive
  548. * and transmit buffers between drivers.
  549. *
  550. * Use as e.g.
  551. *
  552. * @code
  553. *
  554. * struct {
  555. * char rx_buf[NUM_RX_BUF][RX_BUF_SIZE];
  556. * char tx_buf[TX_BUF_SIZE];
  557. * } my_static_data __shared;
  558. *
  559. * @endcode
  560. *
  561. */
  562. #define __shared __asm__ ( "_shared_bss" ) __aligned
  563. #endif /* ASSEMBLY */
  564. /** @} */
  565. /**
  566. * Optimisation barrier
  567. */
  568. #ifndef ASSEMBLY
  569. #define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__ ( "" : : : "memory" )
  570. #endif /* ASSEMBLY */
  571. /**
  572. * @defgroup licences Licence declarations
  573. *
  574. * For reasons that are partly historical, various different files
  575. * within the iPXE codebase have differing licences.
  576. *
  577. * @{
  578. */
  579. /** Declare a file as being in the public domain
  580. *
  581. * This licence declaration is applicable when a file states itself to
  582. * be in the public domain.
  583. */
  584. #define FILE_LICENCE_PUBLIC_DOMAIN \
  585. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( __licence_public_domain )
  586. /** Declare a file as being under version 2 (or later) of the GNU GPL
  587. *
  588. * This licence declaration is applicable when a file states itself to
  589. * be licensed under the GNU GPL; "either version 2 of the License, or
  590. * (at your option) any later version".
  591. */
  592. #define FILE_LICENCE_GPL2_OR_LATER \
  593. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( __licence_gpl2_or_later )
  594. /** Declare a file as being under version 2 of the GNU GPL
  595. *
  596. * This licence declaration is applicable when a file states itself to
  597. * be licensed under version 2 of the GPL, and does not include the
  598. * "or, at your option, any later version" clause.
  599. */
  600. #define FILE_LICENCE_GPL2_ONLY \
  601. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( __licence_gpl2_only )
  602. /** Declare a file as being under any version of the GNU GPL
  603. *
  604. * This licence declaration is applicable when a file states itself to
  605. * be licensed under the GPL, but does not specify a version.
  606. *
  607. * According to section 9 of the GPLv2, "If the Program does not
  608. * specify a version number of this License, you may choose any
  609. * version ever published by the Free Software Foundation".
  610. */
  611. #define FILE_LICENCE_GPL_ANY \
  612. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( __licence_gpl_any )
  613. /** Declare a file as being under the three-clause BSD licence
  614. *
  615. * This licence declaration is applicable when a file states itself to
  616. * be licensed under terms allowing redistribution in source and
  617. * binary forms (with or without modification) provided that:
  618. *
  619. * redistributions of source code retain the copyright notice,
  620. * list of conditions and any attached disclaimers
  621. *
  622. * redistributions in binary form reproduce the copyright notice,
  623. * list of conditions and any attached disclaimers in the
  624. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  625. * distribution
  626. *
  627. * the name of the author is not used to endorse or promote
  628. * products derived from the software without specific prior
  629. * written permission
  630. *
  631. * It is not necessary for the file to explicitly state that it is
  632. * under a "BSD" licence; only that the licensing terms be
  633. * functionally equivalent to the standard three-clause BSD licence.
  634. */
  635. #define FILE_LICENCE_BSD3 \
  636. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( __licence_bsd3 )
  637. /** Declare a file as being under the two-clause BSD licence
  638. *
  639. * This licence declaration is applicable when a file states itself to
  640. * be licensed under terms allowing redistribution in source and
  641. * binary forms (with or without modification) provided that:
  642. *
  643. * redistributions of source code retain the copyright notice,
  644. * list of conditions and any attached disclaimers
  645. *
  646. * redistributions in binary form reproduce the copyright notice,
  647. * list of conditions and any attached disclaimers in the
  648. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  649. * distribution
  650. *
  651. * It is not necessary for the file to explicitly state that it is
  652. * under a "BSD" licence; only that the licensing terms be
  653. * functionally equivalent to the standard two-clause BSD licence.
  654. */
  655. #define FILE_LICENCE_BSD2 \
  656. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( __licence_bsd2 )
  657. /** Declare a file as being under the one-clause MIT-style licence
  658. *
  659. * This licence declaration is applicable when a file states itself to
  660. * be licensed under terms allowing redistribution for any purpose
  661. * with or without fee, provided that the copyright notice and
  662. * permission notice appear in all copies.
  663. */
  664. #define FILE_LICENCE_MIT \
  665. PROVIDE_SYMBOL ( __licence_mit )
  666. /** Declare a particular licence as applying to a file */
  667. #define FILE_LICENCE( _licence ) FILE_LICENCE_ ## _licence
  668. /** @} */
  669. /* This file itself is under GPLv2-or-later */
  670. FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
  671. #include <bits/compiler.h>
  672. #endif /* COMPILER_H */