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p910nd.8 3.0KB

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  1. .TH P910ND 8 "1 August 2004"
  2. .SH NAME
  3. p910nd \- port 9100+n printer daemon
  4. .SH SYNOPSIS
  5. .B p910nd
  6. [\fB-f device\fR]
  7. [\fB-i bindaddr\fR]
  8. [\fB-bv\fR]
  9. [\fB0|1|2\fR]
  10. .SH DESCRIPTION
  11. .I p910nd
  12. is a small daemon that copies any data received on the port
  13. it is listening on to the corresponding printer port.
  14. It is primarily intended for diskless Linux hosts running as printer drivers
  15. but there is no reason why it could not be used on diskful hosts.
  16. Port 9100 is copied to /dev/lp0, 9101 to /dev/lp1 and 9102 to /dev/lp2.
  17. The default is port 9100 to /dev/lp0.
  18. .LP
  19. The \fB-f\fR option can be used to specify a different printer device,
  20. e.g. /dev/usblp0.
  21. .LP
  22. The \fB-i\fR option can be used to specify binding to one address instead
  23. of all interfaces which is the default.
  24. .LP
  25. The \fB-b\fR option turns on bidirectional copying.
  26. .LP
  27. The \fB-v\fR option shows the version number.
  28. .SH INSTALLATION
  29. .I p910nd
  30. can be run as a standalone daemon or from inetd.
  31. It will automatically detect if it is running under inetd.
  32. .LP
  33. A sample SysVinit script,
  34. .IR p910nd.sh ,
  35. is provided for operation as a daemon.
  36. .I p910nd
  37. will change its name under ps to match the printer port, i.e.
  38. .I p9100d, p9101d
  39. and
  40. .IR p9102d .
  41. .LP
  42. When running under inetd, the
  43. .I /etc/inetd.conf
  44. entry should look something like this (with tcpwrappers protection):
  45. .sp
  46. .nf
  47. p9101 stream tcp nowait root /usr/sbin/tcpd /sbin/p910nd
  48. .fi
  49. .sp
  50. Don't forget to add an entry in
  51. .I /etc/services
  52. for the corresponding port.
  53. .LP
  54. If operating with lprng, use the host%port syntax for the
  55. printer device to send jobs to it.
  56. .LP
  57. If operating with CUPS, this is supported as the AppSocket
  58. protocol, also known as the JetDirect (probably TM) protocol.
  59. .LP
  60. If operating with classic Berkeley lpd, a sample client,
  61. .IR client.pl ,
  62. is provided.
  63. This should be installed as the ifilter (if=) in /etc/printcap.
  64. .I banner.pl
  65. should be installed as the ofilter (of=) in /etc/printcap.
  66. It may be necessary to create a dummy spool file for lpd (lp=).
  67. This file will be opened but not written to.
  68. The corresponding C versions are left as an exercise for the reader.
  69. .LP
  70. When running under inetd, more than one instance could be started.
  71. To avoid problems with multiple instances attempting to access the
  72. printer at the same time, make sure that only one client is active
  73. at any one time. This can be done by designating one host as the
  74. spooler and sending all jobs to this host. You will probably
  75. need to set up an intermediate queue anyway to provide print job filtering.
  76. .LP
  77. If compiled with USE_LIBWRAP and linked with -lwrap, it uses the libwrap
  78. library (tcpwrappers). Access control can be done with /etc/hosts.allow
  79. and /etc/hosts.deny. The service name is p910nd.
  80. .SH DIAGNOSTICS
  81. .I p910nd
  82. logs error messages to syslog.
  83. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  84. printcap(5), hosts_access(5)
  85. .SH FILES
  86. /var/run/p9100d.pid, /var/lock/subsys/p9100d, /etc/hosts.allow, /etc/hosts.deny
  87. .SH COPYRIGHT
  88. .I p910nd
  89. is under the GNU Public License
  90. .SH AUTHOR
  91. Ken Yap (ken_yap@users.sourceforge.net)
  92. .SH DATE
  93. Version 0.8 October 2004