[crypto] Generalise X.509 cache to a full certificate store
Expand the concept of the X.509 cache to provide the functionality of
a certificate store. Certificates in the store will be automatically
used to complete certificate chains where applicable.
The certificate store may be prepopulated at build time using the
CERT=... build command line option. For example:
make bin/ipxe.usb CERT=mycert1.crt,mycert2.crt
Certificates within the certificate store are not implicitly trusted;
the trust list is specified using TRUST=... as before. For example:
make bin/ipxe.usb CERT=root.crt TRUST=root.crt
This can be used to embed the full trusted root certificate within the
iPXE binary, which is potentially useful in an HTTPS-only environment
in which there is no HTTP server from which to automatically download
cross-signed certificates or other certificate chain fragments.
This usage of CERT= extends the existing use of CERT= to specify the
client certificate. The client certificate is now identified
automatically by checking for a match against the private key. For
example:
make bin/ipxe.usb CERT=root.crt,client.crt TRUST=root.crt KEY=client.key
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[crypto] Remove dynamically-allocated storage for certificate name
iPXE currently allocates a copy the certificate's common name as a
string. This string is used by the TLS and CMS code to check
certificate names against an expected name, and also appears in
debugging messages.
Provide a function x509_check_name() to centralise certificate name
checking (in preparation for adding subjectAlternativeName support),
and a function x509_name() to provide a name to be used in debugging
messages, and remove the dynamically allocated string.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[crypto] Report meaningful error when certificate chain validation fails
If a certificate chain contains no certificate which can be validated
as a standalone certificate (i.e. contains no trusted root
certificates or previously-validated certificates) then iPXE will
currently return a fixed error EACCES_UNTRUSTED. This masks the
actual errors obtained when attempting to validate each certificate as
a standalone certificate, and so makes troubleshooting difficult for
the end user.
Fix by instead returning the error obtained when attempting to
validate the final certificate in the chain as a standalone
certificate. This error is most likely (though not guaranteed) to
represent the "real" problem.
Reported-by: Sven Dreyer <sven@dreyer-net.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Discarding the active ARP cache entry in the middle of a download will
substantially disrupt the TCP stream. Try to minimise any such
disruption by treating ARP cache entries as expensive, and discarding
them only when nothing else is available to discard.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[crypto] Allow an error margin on X.509 certificate validity periods
iPXE has no concept of the local time zone, mainly because there is no
viable way to obtain time zone information in the absence of local
state. This causes potential problems with newly-issued certificates
and certificates that are about to expire.
Avoid such problems by allowing an error margin of around 12 hours on
certificate validity periods, similar to the error margin already
allowed for OCSP response timestamps.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Add support for constructing OCSP queries and parsing OCSP responses.
(There is no support yet for actually issuing an OCSP query via an
HTTP POST.)
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
X.509 certificate processing currently produces an overwhelming amount
of debugging information. Move some of this from DBGLVL_LOG to
DBGLVL_EXTRA, to make the output more manageable.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
CMS includes an unordered certificate set, from which certificates
must be extracted in order by matching up issuers with subjects. We
will use the same functionality as part of the automatic download of
cross-signing certificates. Generalise cms_find_subject() to
x509_find_subject(), and create x509_auto_append().
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[crypto] Allow certificate chains to be long-lived data structures
At present, certificate chain validation is treated as an
instantaneous process that can be carried out using only data that is
already in memory. This model does not allow for validation to
include non-instantaneous steps, such as downloading a cross-signing
certificate, or determining certificate revocation status via OCSP.
Redesign the internal representation of certificate chains to allow
chains to outlive the scope of the original source of certificates
(such as a TLS Certificate record).
Allow for certificates to be cached, so that each certificate needs to
be validated only once.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[crypto] Shrink raw certificate data to fit certificate
The certificate may be part of an ASN.1-encoded certificate chain, and
so may not be the only object contained within the ASN.1 cursor.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[crypto] Generalise X.509 OID-identified algorithm to asn1.c
The concept of an OID-identified algorithm as defined in X.509 is used
in some other standards (e.g. PKCS#7). Generalise this functionality
and provide it as part of the ASN.1 core.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[crypto] Upgrade AES and RSA code to upstream axTLS version 1.4.5
All axTLS files are now vanilla versions of the upstream axTLS files,
with one minor exception: the unused "ctx" parameter of
bi_int_divide() has been marked with "__unused" to avoid a compilation
error.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[tls] Accept certificates without a version number
The version field of an X.509 certificate appears to be optional.
Reported-by: Sebastiano Manusia <Sebastiano.Manusia@chuv.ch>
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Access to the gpxe.org and etherboot.org domains and associated
resources has been revoked by the registrant of the domain. Work
around this problem by renaming project from gPXE to iPXE, and
updating URLs to match.
Also update README, LOG and COPYRIGHTS to remove obsolete information.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Michael Brown