[tls] Split received records over multiple I/O buffers
TLS servers are not obliged to implement the RFC3546 maximum fragment
length extension, and many common servers (including OpenSSL, as used
in Apache's mod_ssl) do not do so. iPXE may therefore have to cope
with TLS records of up to 16kB. Allocations for 16kB have a
non-negligible chance of failing, causing the TLS connection to abort.
Fix by maintaining the received record as a linked list of I/O
buffers, rather than a single contiguous buffer. To reduce memory
pressure, we also decrypt in situ, and deliver the decrypted data via
xfer_deliver_iob() rather than xfer_deliver_raw().
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[tls] Request a maximum fragment length of 2048 bytes
The default maximum plaintext fragment length for TLS is 16kB, which
is a substantial amount of memory for iPXE to have to allocate for a
temporary decryption buffer.
Reduce the memory footprint of TLS connections by requesting a maximum
fragment length of 2kB.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[crypto] Allow certificate chains to be long-lived data structures
At present, certificate chain validation is treated as an
instantaneous process that can be carried out using only data that is
already in memory. This model does not allow for validation to
include non-instantaneous steps, such as downloading a cross-signing
certificate, or determining certificate revocation status via OCSP.
Redesign the internal representation of certificate chains to allow
chains to outlive the scope of the original source of certificates
(such as a TLS Certificate record).
Allow for certificates to be cached, so that each certificate needs to
be validated only once.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[tls] Fix wrong memset in function tls_clear_cipher
sizeof(cipherspec) is obviously wrong in this context, because it will
only zero the first 4 or 8 bytes (cipherspec is a pointer).
This problem was reported by cppcheck.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[tls] Treat handshake digest algorithm as a session parameter
Simplify code by recording the active handshake digest algorithm as a
session parameter. (Note that we must still accumulate digests for
all supported algorithms, since we don't know which digest will
eventually be used until we receive the Server Hello.)
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
TLSv1.1 and earlier use a hybrid of MD5 and SHA-1 to generate digests
over the handshake messages. Formalise this as a separate digest
algorithm "md5+sha1".
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Validate the server certificate against the trusted root certificate
store. The server must provide a complete certificate chain, up to
and including the trusted root certificate that is embedded into iPXE.
Note that the date and time are not yet validated.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[crypto] Upgrade AES and RSA code to upstream axTLS version 1.4.5
All axTLS files are now vanilla versions of the upstream axTLS files,
with one minor exception: the unused "ctx" parameter of
bi_int_divide() has been marked with "__unused" to avoid a compilation
error.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Advertise support for TLS version 1.1, and be prepared to downgrade to
TLS version 1.0. Tested against Apache with mod_gnutls, using the
GnuTLSPriorities directive to force specific protocol versions.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[process] Pass containing object pointer to process step() methods
Give the step() method a pointer to the containing object, rather than
a pointer to the process. This is consistent with the operation of
interface methods, and allows a single function to serve as both an
interface method and a process step() method.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
The handshake record in TLS can contain multiple messages.
Originally-fixed-by: Timothy Stack <tstack@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[interface] Convert all data-xfer interfaces to generic interfaces
Remove data-xfer as an interface type, and replace data-xfer
interfaces with generic interfaces supporting the data-xfer methods.
Filter interfaces (as used by the TLS layer) are handled using the
generic pass-through interface capability. A side-effect of this is
that deliver_raw() no longer exists as a data-xfer method. (In
practice this doesn't lose any efficiency, since there are no
instances within the current codebase where xfer_deliver_raw() is used
to pass data to an interface supporting the deliver_raw() method.)
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Standardise on using ref_init() to initialise an embedded reference
count, to match the coding style used by other embedded objects.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Access to the gpxe.org and etherboot.org domains and associated
resources has been revoked by the registrant of the domain. Work
around this problem by renaming project from gPXE to iPXE, and
updating URLs to match.
Also update README, LOG and COPYRIGHTS to remove obsolete information.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
[crypto] Change cipher_{en,de}crypt() to void functions
It is a programming error, not a runtime error, if we attempt to use
block ciphers with an incorrect blocksize, so use an assert() rather
than an error status return.
[crypto] Split crypto_algorithm into {digest,cipher,pubkey}_algorithm
The various types of cryptographic algorithm are fundamentally
different, and it was probably a mistake to try to handle them via a
single common type.
pubkey_algorithm is a placeholder type for now.
Michael Brown