Some BIOSes set the PCI cacheline size to zero for the card; the ath5k
driver fixes it to a reasonable in PCI config space, but failed to
correct the internal value it had already read. This resulted in
divide-by-zero errors when cacheline-aligning various data structures.

Fix by setting the internal cachelsz to a sane value at the same time
as we write that value to PCI config space.

Signed-off-by: Marty Connor <mdc@etherboot.org>

This adds basic rfkill support for enabling the wireless card on certain
laptops, and changes miscellaneous other details that may help in obscure
cases.

Also change the error handling to not report CRC errors, which due to the
basic facts of wireless may happen even more frequently than valid packets.

Signed-off-by: Marty Connor <mdc@etherboot.org>

Tested-by: Paul Hackett <paulfxhackett@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marty Connor <mdc@etherboot.org>

Add the 82576 to the e1000 driver.

- Examining the Linux 2.6.30-rc4 igb driver, which supports this card and;
- Information available in the Intel® 82576 Gigabit Ethernet
  Controller Datasheet v2.1, which is available from Intel's web site.

I only have a dual-ported card with Copper PHY, so any code paths relating
to Fibre haven't been tested. Also, I have only tested using auto-negotiation
of speed and duplex, and no flow control.  Other code paths relating to
those settings also have not been exercised.

Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Sponsored-by: Thomas Miletich <thomas.miletich@gmail.com>
Modified-by: Thomas Miletich <thomas.miletich@gmail.com>
Modified-by: Marty Connor <mdc@etherboot.org>
Signed-off-by: Marty Connor <mdc@etherboot.org>

Signed-off-by: Marty Connor <mdc@etherboot.org>

Enable interrupts in sis900_irq(). Doing so allows some programs using
gPXE's UNDI interface to work properly, including Symantec Ghost.

Tested-by: Hubert Mercier <hubert.mercier@unilim.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marty Connor <mdc@etherboot.org>

The mtools version check does not handle GNU mtools 4.0.10.  This commit
makes the pattern more general so it matches older mtools as well as the
newer "mtools (GNU mtools) 4.0.10" string.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marty Connor <mdc@etherboot.org>

A jump instruction starts at the third byte of an option ROM image, and
it is required that the bytes in the whole image add up to zero. To
achieve this, a checksum byte is usually placed after the jump. The jump
can be either a short jump (2 bytes, EB xx) or a near jump (3 bytes,
E9 xx xx). gPXE's romprefix.S uses a near jump, but modrom.pl assumed
a short jump, and clobbered the high byte of the offset. This caused
modrom-modified gPXE ROM images to crash the system during POST.

Fix by making modrom.pl place the checksum at byte 6, like makerom.pl does.

Signed-off-by: Marty Connor <mdc@etherboot.org>

Debug builds for filenames with hyphens such as:

     $ make bin/via-rhine.dsk DEBUG=via-rhine

fail with:

     [BUILD] bin/via-rhine.dbg1.o
     <command-line>: error: missing whitespace after the macro name
     make: *** [bin/via-rhine.dbg1.o] Error 1

This is because "-" is not a legal character in C identifiers, and
gcc rejects "-Ddebug_via-rhine=1" as an argument.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Verkamp <daniel@drv.nu>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Oreman <oremanj@rwcr.net>
Signed-off-by: Marty Connor <mdc@etherboot.org>

Both methods disabled packet tx and rx just to have it enabled again
by calling a3c90x_reset().
Fixed by disabling tx and rx after the call to a3c90x_reset().

Tested by booting Ubuntu intrepid(8.10) directly from gPXE and pxelinux.
Tested on 3c905, 3c905B, 3c905C.

Signed-off-by: Marty Connor <mdc@etherboot.org>

Some systems will retry their boot sequence in the event of a boot
failure.  On these systems, the second and subsequent boot attempts
will fail to initialise the Hermon HCA.

Fix by resetting the HCA during probe().  This incurs a one-second
cost, but there seems to be no viable alternative.

Originally-fixed-by: Itay Gazit <itaygazit@gmail.com>

Some devices can only be reset via a mechanism that also resets the
card's PCI core, thus necessitating a backup and restore of all or
part of the PCI configuration space across a reset.

Signed-off-by: Marty Connor <mdc@etherboot.org>

802.11 multicast hashing is the same as standard Ethernet hashing, so
just expose and use eth_mc_hash().

Signed-off-by: Joshua Oreman <oremanj@rwcr.net>

The recent change to process_add() to detect duplicate process
additions relies on the fact that all processes will be initialized
using process_init_stopped() before being passed to that function.
The autoassociation process was not initialized in this fashion, so
process_add() erroneously detected it as a duplicate.

Fix by using process_init_stopped() to initialize the autoassociation
process instead of setting the step member directly.

Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@etherboot.org>

For IPoIB, the chaddr field is too small (16 bytes) to contain the
20-byte IPoIB link-layer address.  RFC4390 mandates that we should
pass an empty chaddr field and rely on the DHCP client identifier
instead.  This has many problems, not least of which is that a client
identifier containing an IPoIB link-layer address is not very useful
from the point of view of creating DHCP reservations, since the QPN
component is assigned at runtime and may vary between boots.

Leave the DHCP client identifier as-is, to avoid breaking existing
setups as far as possible, but expose the real hardware address (the
port GUID) via the DHCP chaddr field, using the broadcast flag to
instruct the DHCP server not to use this chaddr value as a link-layer
address.

This makes it possible (at least with ISC dhcpd) to create DHCP
reservations using host declarations such as:

    host duckling {
        fixed-address 10.252.252.99;
        hardware unknown-32 00:02:c9:02:00:25:a1:b5;
    }

IPoIB has a 20-byte link-layer address, of which only eight bytes
represent anything relating to a "hardware address".

The PXE and EFI SNP APIs expect the permanent address to be the same
size as the link-layer address, so fill in the "permanent address"
field with the initial link layer address (as generated by
register_netdev() based upon the real hardware address).

The hardware address is an intrinsic property of the hardware, while
the link-layer address can be changed at runtime.  This separation is
exposed via APIs such as PXE and EFI, but is currently elided by gPXE.

Expose the hardware and link-layer addresses as separate properties
within a net device.  Drivers should now fill in hw_addr, which will
be used to initialise ll_addr at the time of calling
register_netdev().

The option ROM header contains a one-byte field indicating the number
of 512-byte sectors in the ROM image.  Currently it is linked to
contain the number of uncompressed sectors, with an instruction to the
compressor to correct it.  This causes link failure when the
uncompressed size of the ROM image is over 128k.

Fix by replacing the SUBx compressor fixup with an ADDx fixup that
adds the total compressed output length, scaled as requested, to an
addend stored in the field where the final length value will be
placed.  This is similar to the behavior of ELF relocations, and
ensures that an overflow error will not be generated unless the
compressed size is still too large for the field.

This also allows us to do away with the _filesz_pgh and _filesz_sect
calculations exported by the linker script.

Output tested bitwise identical to the old SUBx mechanism on hd, dsk,
lkrn, and rom prefixes, on both 32-bit and 64-bit processors.

Modified-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@etherboot.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@etherboot.org>

The SRP Boot Firmware Table serves a similar role to the iSCSI and AoE
Boot Firmware Tables; it provides information required by the loaded
OS in order to establish a connection back to the SRP boot device.

There is diagnostic value in being able to disambiguate between the
various reasons why an IB CM has rejected a connection attempt.  In
particular, reason 8 "invalid service ID" can be used to identify an
incorrect SRP service_id root-path component, and reason 28 "consumer
reject" corresponds to a genuine SRP login rejection IU, which can be
passed up to the SRP layer.

For rejection reasons other than "consumer reject", we should not pass
through the private data, since it is most likely generated by the CM
without any protocol-specific knowledge.

With iSCSI, connection attempts are expensive; it may take many
seconds to determine that a connection will fail.  SRP connection
attempts are much less expensive, so we may as well avoid the
"optimisation" of declaring a state of permanent failure after a
certain number of attempts.  This allows a gPXE SRP initiator to
resume operations after an arbitrary amount of SRP target downtime.

Generate errors within individual MAD transaction consumers such as
ib_pathrec.c and ib_mcast.c, rather than within ib_mi.c.  This allows
for more meaningful error messages to eventually be displayed to the
user.

SRP is the SCSI RDMA Protocol.  It allows for a method of SAN booting
whereby the target is responsible for reading and writing data using
Remote DMA directly to the initiator's memory.  The software initiator
merely sends and receives SCSI commands; it never has to touch the
actual data.

The minimal-surprise behaviour, when no explicit SRP initiator device
is specified, will probably be to use the most recently opened
Infiniband device.  This matches our behaviour with using the most
recently opened net device for PXE, iSCSI, AoE, NBI, etc.

SRP over Infiniband uses a protocol whereby data is sent via a
combination of the CM private data fields and the RC queue pair
itself.  This seems sufficiently generic that it's worth having
available as a separate protocol.

The ACK timeout determines how long we take to notice a failed
Reliable Connection.  Reducing it from the arbitrary value of 19 down
to 14 reduces the individual ACK timeout from around 2.1s to 67ms;
this in turn reduces the time to tear down and re-establish a broken
SRP session from around 30s to around 1s.

The Infiniband Communication Manager will refuse to establish a
connection if it believes the connection is already established.
There is no immediately obvious way to ask it to tear down the
existing connection and replace it; to issue a DREP we would need to
know the local and remote communication IDs used for the previous
connection setup.

We can work around this by randomising the high-order bits of the
queue pair number; these have no significance to the hardware, but are
sufficient to convince the IB CM that this is a different connection.

Nothing within the SCSI core actually refers to the LUN, so we can
simplify matters by treating it as purely a property of the backend.

We will terminate our transaction as soon as we receive the first CM
REP, since that provides all the state that we need.  However, the
peer may resend the REP if it didn't see our RTU, and if we don't
respond with another RTU we risk being disconnected.  (This protocol
appears not to handle retries gracefully.)

Fix by adding a management agent that will listen for these duplicate
REPs and send back an RTU.

Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@etherboot.org>

Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@etherboot.org>

When a probe found no results, the list head of beacons would not be
freed, leaking 16 bytes of memory per probe.

Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@etherboot.org>

Previously the maximum packet length was computed using an erroneous
understanding of the role of the MIC field in TKIP-encrypted packets.
The field is actually considered to be part of the MSDU (encrypted and
fragmented data), not the MPDU (container for each encrypted
fragment). As such its size does not contribute to cryptographic
overhead outside the data field's size limitations. The net result is
that the previous maximum packet length value was 4 bytes too long;
fix it to the correct value of 2352.

Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@etherboot.org>

Some cards (such as ath5k) always need to tune to a particular channel
when they are reset; the reset may happen upon open(), which is before
the channels array would be set up (in prepare_probe()). Avoid tuning
the card to an inconsistent state by copying the hardware
supported-channels array to the 802.11 device's allowable-channels
array even before channels are "properly" set up.

Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@etherboot.org>

The prior net80211 model of physical-layer behavior for drivers was
overly simplistic and limited the drivers that could be written.  To
be more flexible, split the driver-provided list of supported rates by
band, and add a means for specifying a list of supported channels.
Allow drivers to specify a hardware channel value that will be tied to
uses of the channel.

Expose net80211_duration() to drivers, and make the rate it uses in
its computations configurable, so that it can be used in calculating
durations that must be set in hardware for ACK and CTS packets. Add
net80211_cts_duration() for the common case of calculating the
duration for a CTS packet.

Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@etherboot.org>

If isolinux.bin is not installed in the expected location the error
message shown is slightly misleading.

Signed-off-by: Vibi Sreenivasan <vibi_sreenivasan@cms.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@etherboot.org>