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+/*
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+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>.
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+ *
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+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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+ * License, or any later version.
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+ *
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+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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+ * General Public License for more details.
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+ *
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+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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+ */
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+
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+#include <stdint.h>
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+#include <string.h>
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+#include <errno.h>
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+#include <realmode.h>
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+#include <pnpbios.h>
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+
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+/** @file
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+ *
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+ * PnP BIOS
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+ *
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+ */
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+
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+/** PnP BIOS structure */
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+struct pnp_bios {
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+ /** Signature
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+ *
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+ * Must be equal to @c PNP_BIOS_SIGNATURE
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+ */
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+ uint32_t signature;
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+ /** Version as BCD (e.g. 1.0 is 0x10) */
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+ uint8_t version;
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+ /** Length of this structure */
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+ uint8_t length;
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+ /** System capabilities */
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+ uint16_t control;
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+ /** Checksum */
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+ uint8_t checksum;
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+} __attribute__ (( packed ));
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+
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+/** Signature for a PnP BIOS structure */
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+#define PNP_BIOS_SIGNATURE \
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+ ( ( '$' << 0 ) + ( 'P' << 8 ) + ( 'n' << 16 ) + ( 'P' << 24 ) )
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+
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+/**
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+ * Test address for PnP BIOS structure
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+ *
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+ * @v offset Offset within BIOS segment to test
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+ * @ret rc Return status code
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+ */
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+static int is_pnp_bios ( unsigned int offset ) {
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+ union {
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+ struct pnp_bios pnp_bios;
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+ uint8_t bytes[256]; /* 256 is maximum length possible */
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+ } u;
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+ size_t len;
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+ unsigned int i;
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+ uint8_t sum = 0;
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+
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+ /* Read start of header and verify signature */
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+ copy_from_real ( &u.pnp_bios, BIOS_SEG, offset, sizeof ( u.pnp_bios ));
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+ if ( u.pnp_bios.signature != PNP_BIOS_SIGNATURE )
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+
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+ /* Read whole header and verify checksum */
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+ len = u.pnp_bios.length;
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+ copy_from_real ( &u.bytes, BIOS_SEG, offset, len );
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+ for ( i = 0 ; i < len ; i++ ) {
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+ sum += u.bytes[i];
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+ }
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+ if ( sum != 0 )
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+
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+ DBG ( "Found PnP BIOS at %04x:%04x\n", BIOS_SEG, offset );
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+/**
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+ * Locate Plug-and-Play BIOS
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+ *
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+ * @ret pnp_offset Offset of PnP BIOS structure within BIOS segment
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+ *
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+ * The PnP BIOS structure will be at BIOS_SEG:pnp_offset. If no PnP
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+ * BIOS is found, -1 is returned.
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+ */
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+int find_pnp_bios ( void ) {
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+ static int pnp_offset = 0;
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+
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+ if ( pnp_offset )
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+ return pnp_offset;
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+
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+ for ( pnp_offset = 0 ; pnp_offset < 0x10000 ; pnp_offset += 0x10 ) {
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+ if ( is_pnp_bios ( pnp_offset ) == 0 )
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+ return pnp_offset;
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+ }
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+
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+ pnp_offset = -1;
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+ return pnp_offset;
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+}
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