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							- <?php
 - abstract class PFAHandler {
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * public variables
 -      */
 - 
 -     # array of error messages - if a method returns false, you'll find the error message(s) here
 -     public $errormsg = array();
 - 
 -     # array of info messages (for example success messages)
 -     public $infomsg = array();
 - 
 -     # array of tasks available in CLI
 -     public $taskNames = array('Help', 'Add', 'Update', 'Delete', 'View', 'Scheme');
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * variables that must be defined in all *Handler classes
 -      */
 - 
 -     # (default) name of the database table
 -     # (can be overridden by $CONF[database_prefix] and $CONF[database_tables][*] via table_by_key())
 -     protected $db_table = null;
 - 
 -     # field containing the ID
 -     protected $id_field = null;
 - 
 -     # field containing the label
 -     # defaults to $id_field if not set
 -     protected $label_field = null;
 - 
 -     # field(s) to use in the ORDER BY clause
 -     # can contain multiple comma-separated fields
 -     # defaults to $id_field if not set
 -     protected $order_by = null;
 - 
 -     # column containing the domain
 -     # if a table does not contain a domain column, leave empty and override no_domain_field())
 -     protected $domain_field = "";
 - 
 -     # column containing the username (if logged in as non-admin)
 -     protected $user_field = '';
 - 
 -     # skip empty password fields in edit mode
 -     # enabled by default to allow changing an admin, mailbox etc. without changing the password
 -     # disable for "edit password" forms
 -     protected $skip_empty_pass = true;
 - 
 -     # fields to search when using simple search ("?search[_]=...")
 -     # array with one or more fields to search (all fields will be OR'ed in the query)
 -     # searchmode is always 'contains' (using LIKE "%searchterm%")
 -     protected $searchfields = array();
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * internal variables - filled by methods of *Handler
 -      */
 - 
 -     # if $domain_field is set, this is an array with the domain list
 -     # set in __construct()
 -     protected $allowed_domains = false;
 - 
 -     # if set, restrict $allowed_domains to this admin
 -     # set in __construct()
 -     protected $admin_username = "";
 - 
 -     # will be set to 0 if $admin_username is set and is not a superadmin
 -     protected $is_superadmin = 1;
 - 
 -     # if set, switch to user (non-admin) mode
 -     protected $username = '';
 - 
 -     # will be set to 0 if a user (non-admin) is logged in
 -     protected $is_admin = 1;
 - 
 -     # the ID of the current item (where item can be an admin, domain, mailbox, alias etc.)
 -     # filled in init()
 -     protected $id = null;
 - 
 -     # the domain of the current item (used for logging)
 -     # filled in domain_from_id() via init()
 -     protected $domain = null;
 - 
 -     # the label of the current item (for usage in error/info messages)
 -     # filled in init() (only contains the "real" label in edit mode - in new mode, it will be the same as $id)
 -     protected $label = null;
 - 
 -     # can this item be edited?
 -     # filled in init() (only in edit mode)
 -     protected $can_edit = 1;
 - 
 -     # can this item be deleted?
 -     # filled in init() (only in edit mode)
 -     protected $can_delete = 1;
 -     # TODO: needs to be implemented in delete()
 - 
 -     # structure of the database table, list, edit form etc.
 -     # filled in initStruct()
 -     protected $struct = array();
 - 
 -     # new item or edit existing one?
 -     # set in __construct()
 -     protected $new = 0; # 1 on create, otherwise 0
 - 
 -     # validated values
 -     # filled in set()
 -     protected $values = array();
 - 
 -     # unchecked (!) input given to set() - use it carefully!
 -     # filled in set(), can be modified by _missing_$field()
 -     protected $RAWvalues = array();
 - 
 -     # are the values given to set() valid?
 -     # set by set(), checked by store()
 -     protected $values_valid = false;
 - 
 -     # messages used in various functions
 -     # (stored separately to make the functions reuseable)
 -     # filled by initMsg()
 -     protected $msg = array(
 -         'can_create' => True,
 -         'confirm_delete' => 'confirm',
 -         'list_header' => '', # headline used in list view
 -     );
 - 
 -     # called via another *Handler class? (use calledBy() to set this information)
 -     protected $called_by = '';
 - 
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Constructor: fill $struct etc.
 -      * @param integer - 0 is edit mode, set to 1 to switch to create mode
 -      * @param string - if an admin_username is specified, permissions will be restricted to the domains this admin may manage
 -      * @param integer - 0 if logged in as user, 1 if logged in as admin or superadmin
 -      */
 -     public function __construct($new = 0, $username = "", $is_admin = 1) {
 -         # set label_field if not explicitely set
 -         if (empty($this->label_field)) {
 -             $this->label_field = $this->id_field;
 -         }
 - 
 -         # set order_by if not explicitely set
 -         if (empty($this->order_by)) {
 -             $this->order_by = $this->id_field;
 -         }
 - 
 -         if ($new) $this->new = 1;
 - 
 -         if ($is_admin) {    
 -             $this->admin_username = $username;
 -         } else {
 -             $this->username = $username;
 -             $this->is_admin = 0;
 -             $this->is_superadmin = 0;
 -         }
 - 
 -         if ($username != "" && (! authentication_has_role('global-admin') ) ) {
 -             $this->is_superadmin = 0;
 -         }
 - 
 -         if ($this->domain_field == "") {
 -             $this->no_domain_field();
 -         } else {
 -             if ($this->admin_username != "") {
 -                 $this->allowed_domains = list_domains_for_admin($username);
 -             } else {
 -                 $this->allowed_domains = list_domains();
 -             }
 -         }
 - 
 -         if ($this->user_field == '') {
 -             $this->no_user_field();
 -         }
 - 
 -         $this->initStruct();
 - 
 -         if (!isset($this->struct['_can_edit'])) {
 -             $this->struct['_can_edit'] = pacol( 0,          0,      1,      'vnum', ''                   , ''                  , '', '',
 -                 /*not_in_db*/ 0,
 -                 /*dont_write_to_db*/ 1,
 -                 /*select*/ '1 as _can_edit'
 -                 );
 -         }
 - 
 -         if (!isset($this->struct['_can_delete'])) {
 -             $this->struct['_can_delete'] = pacol( 0,          0,      1,      'vnum', ''                   , ''                  , '', '',
 -                 /*not_in_db*/ 0,
 -                 /*dont_write_to_db*/ 1,
 -                 /*select*/ '1 as _can_delete'
 -                 );
 -         }
 - 
 -         $struct_hook = Config::read($this->db_table . '_struct_hook');
 -         if ( $struct_hook != 'NO' && function_exists($struct_hook) ) {
 -             $this->struct = $struct_hook($this->struct);
 -         }
 - 
 -         $this->initMsg();
 -         $this->msg['id_field'] = $this->id_field;
 -         $this->msg['show_simple_search'] = count($this->searchfields) > 0;
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * ensure a lazy programmer can't give access to all items accidently
 -      *
 -      * to intentionally disable the check if $this->domain_field is empty, override this function
 -      */
 -     protected function no_domain_field() {
 -             if ($this->admin_username != "") die('Attemp to restrict domains without setting $this->domain_field!');
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * ensure a lazy programmer can't give access to all items accidently
 -      *
 -      * to intentionally disable the check if $this->user_field is empty, override this function
 -      */
 -     protected function no_user_field() {
 -             if ($this->username != '') die('Attemp to restrict users without setting $this->user_field!');
 -     }
 - 
 - 
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * init $this->struct (an array of pacol() results)
 -      * see pacol() in functions.inc.php for all available parameters
 -      *
 -      * available values for the "type" column:
 -      *    text  one line of text
 -      *   *vtxt  "virtual" line of text, coming from JOINs etc.
 -      *    html  raw html (use carefully, won't get auto-escaped by smarty! Don't use with user input!)
 -      *    pass  password (will be encrypted with pacrypt())
 -      *    b64p  password (will be stored with base64_encode() - but will NOT be decoded automatically)
 -      *    num   number
 -      *    txtl  text "list" - array of one line texts
 -      *   *vnum  "virtual" number, coming from JOINs etc.
 -      *    bool  boolean (converted to 0/1, additional column _$field with yes/no)
 -      *    ts    timestamp (created/modified)
 -      *    enum  list of options, must be given in column "options" as array
 -      *    enma  list of options, must be given in column "options" as associative array
 -      *    list  like enum, but allow multiple selections
 -      *   *quot  used / total quota ("5 / 10") - for field "quotausage", there must also be a "_quotausage_percent" (type vnum)
 -      * You can use custom types, but you'll have to add handling for them in *Handler and the smarty templates
 -      *
 -      * Field types marked with * will automatically be skipped in store().
 -      *
 -      * All database tables should have a 'created' and a 'modified' column.
 -      *
 -      * Do not use one of the following field names:
 -      *    edit, delete, prefill, webroot, help
 -      * because those are used as parameter names in the web and/or commandline interface
 -      */
 -     abstract protected function initStruct();
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * init $this->msg[] with messages used in various functions.
 -      *
 -      * always list the key to hand over to Config::lang
 -      * the only exception is 'logname' which uses the key for db_log
 -      *
 -      * The values can depend on $this->new
 -      * TODO: use separate keys edit_* and new_* and choose the needed message at runtime
 -      */
 -     abstract protected function initMsg();
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * returns an array with some labels and settings for the web interface
 -      * can also change $this->struct to something that makes the web interface better
 -      * (for example, it can make local_part and domain editable as separate fields
 -      * so that users can choose the domain from a dropdown)
 -      * 
 -      * @return array
 -      */
 -     abstract public function webformConfig();
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * if you call one *Handler class from another one, tell the "child" *Handler as early as possible (before init())
 -      * The flag can be used to avoid logging, avoid loops etc. The exact handling is up to the implementation in *Handler
 -      *
 -      * @param string calling class
 -      */
 -     public function calledBy($calling_class) {
 -         $this->called_by = $calling_class;
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * initialize with $id and check if it is valid
 -      * @param string $id
 -      */
 -     public function init($id) {
 -         $this->id = strtolower($id);
 -         $this->label = $this->id;
 - 
 -         $exists = $this->view(false);
 - 
 -         if ($this->new) {
 -             if ($exists) {
 -                 $this->errormsg[$this->id_field] = Config::lang($this->msg['error_already_exists']);
 -                 return false;
 -             } elseif (!$this->validate_new_id() ) {
 -                 # errormsg filled by validate_new_id()
 -                 return false;
 - #            } else {
 - #                return true;
 -             }
 -         } else { # view or edit mode
 -             if (!$exists) {
 -                 $this->errormsg[$this->id_field] = Config::lang($this->msg['error_does_not_exist']);
 -                 return false;
 -             } else {
 -                 $this->can_edit   = $this->result['_can_edit'];
 -                 $this->can_delete = $this->result['_can_delete'];
 -                 $this->label      = $this->result[$this->label_field];
 - #                return true;
 -             }
 -         }
 - 
 -         $this->domain = $this->domain_from_id();
 - 
 -         return true;
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * on $new, check if the ID is valid (for example, check if it is a valid mail address syntax-wise)
 -      * called by init()
 -      * @return boolean true/false
 -      * must also set $this->errormsg[$this->id_field] if ID is invalid
 -      */
 -     abstract protected function validate_new_id();
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * called by init() if $this->id != $this->domain_field
 -      * must be overridden if $id_field != $domain_field
 -      * @return string the domain to use for logging
 -      */
 -     protected function domain_from_id() {
 -         if ($this->id_field == $this->domain_field) {
 -             return $this->id;
 -         } elseif ($this->domain_field == "") {
 -             return "";
 -         } else {
 -             die('You must override domain_from_id()!');
 -         }
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * web interface can prefill some fields
 -      * if a _prefill_$field method exists, call it (it can for example modify $struct)
 -      * @param string - field
 -      * @param string - prefill value
 -      */
 -     public function prefill($field, $val) {
 -         $func="_prefill_".$field;
 -         if (method_exists($this, $func) ) {
 -             $this->{$func}($field, $val); # call _missing_$fieldname()
 -         } else {
 -             $this->struct[$field]['default'] = $val;
 -         }
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * set and verify values
 -      * @param array values - associative array with ($field1 => $value1, $field2 => $value2, ...)
 -      * @return bool - true if all values are valid, otherwise false
 -      * error messages (if any) are stored in $this->errormsg
 -      */
 -     public function set($values) {
 -         if ( !$this->can_edit ) {
 -             $this->errormsg[] = Config::Lang_f('edit_not_allowed', $this->label);
 -             return false;
 -         }
 - 
 -         if ($this->new == 1) {
 -             $values[$this->id_field] = $this->id;
 -         }
 - 
 -         $this->RAWvalues = $values; # allows comparison of two fields before the second field is checked
 -         # Warning: $this->RAWvalues contains unchecked input data - use it carefully!
 - 
 -         if ($this->new) {
 -             foreach($this->struct as $key=>$row) {
 -                 if ($row['editable'] && !isset($values[$key]) ) {
 -                     /**
 -                     * when creating a new item:
 -                     * if a field is editable and not set, 
 -                     * - if $this->_missing_$fieldname() exists, call it
 -                     *   (it can set $this->RAWvalues[$fieldname] - or do nothing if it can't set a useful value)
 -                     * - otherwise use the default value from $this->struct
 -                     *   (if you don't want this, create an empty _missing_$fieldname() function)
 -                     */
 -                     $func="_missing_".$key;
 -                     if (method_exists($this, $func) ) {
 -                         $this->{$func}($key); # call _missing_$fieldname()
 -                     } else { 
 -                         $this->set_default_value($key); # take default value from $this->struct
 -                     }
 -                 }
 -             }
 -             $values = $this->RAWvalues;
 -         }
 - 
 - 
 -         # base validation
 -         $this->values = array();
 -         $this->values_valid = false;
 -         foreach($this->struct as $key=>$row) {
 -             if ($row['editable'] == 0) { # not editable
 -                 if ($this->new == 1) {
 -                     # on $new, always set non-editable field to default value on $new (even if input data contains another value)
 -                     $this->values[$key] = $row['default'];
 -                 }
 -             } else { # field is editable
 -                 if (isset($values[$key])) {
 -                     if (
 -                         ($row['type'] != "pass" && $row['type'] != 'b64p') || # field  type is NOT 'pass' or 'b64p' - or -
 -                         strlen($values[$key]) > 0 ||    # new value is not empty - or -
 -                         $this->new == 1 ||              # create mode - or -
 -                         $this->skip_empty_pass != true  # skip on empty (aka unchanged) password on edit
 -                     ) {
 - # TODO: do not skip "password2" if "password" is filled, but "password2" is empty
 -                         $valid = true; # trust input unless validator objects
 - 
 -                         # validate based on field type ($this->_inp_$type)
 -                         $func="_inp_".$row['type'];
 -                         if (method_exists($this, $func) ) {
 -                             if (!$this->{$func}($key, $values[$key])) $valid = false;
 -                         } else {
 -                             # TODO: warning if no validation function exists?
 -                         }
 - 
 -                         # validate based on field name (_validate_$fieldname)
 -                         $func="_validate_".$key;
 -                         if (method_exists($this, $func) ) {
 -                             if (!$this->{$func}($key, $values[$key])) $valid = false;
 -                         }
 - 
 -                         if (isset($this->errormsg[$key]) && $this->errormsg[$key] != '') $valid = false;
 - 
 -                         if ($valid) {
 -                             $this->values[$key] = $values[$key];
 -                         }
 -                     }
 -                 } elseif ($this->new) { # new, field not set in input data
 -                     $this->errormsg[$key] = Config::lang_f('missing_field', $key);
 -                 } else { # edit, field unchanged
 -                     # echo "skipped / not set: $key\n";
 -                 }
 -             }
 -         }
 - 
 -         $this->setmore($values);
 - 
 -         if (count($this->errormsg) == 0) {
 -             $this->values_valid = true;
 -         }
 -         return $this->values_valid;
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * set more values
 -      * can be used to update additional columns etc.
 -      * hint: modify $this->values and $this->errormsg directly as needed
 -      */
 -     protected function setmore($values) {
 -         # do nothing
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * store $this->values in the database
 -      *
 -      * converts values based on $this->struct[*][type] (boolean, password encryption)
 -      *
 -      * calls $this->storemore() where additional things can be done
 -      * @return bool - true if all values were stored in the database, otherwise false
 -      * error messages (if any) are stored in $this->errormsg
 -      */
 -     public function store() {
 -         if ($this->values_valid == false) {
 -             $this->errormsg[] = "one or more values are invalid!";
 -             return false;
 -         }
 - 
 -         if ( !$this->beforestore() ) {
 -             return false;
 -         }
 - 
 -         $db_values = $this->values;
 - 
 -         foreach(array_keys($db_values) as $key) {
 -             switch ($this->struct[$key]['type']) { # modify field content for some types
 -                 case 'bool':
 -                     $db_values[$key] = db_get_boolean($db_values[$key]);
 -                     break;
 -                 case 'pass':
 -                     $db_values[$key] = pacrypt($db_values[$key]);
 -                     break;
 -                 case 'b64p':
 -                     $db_values[$key] = base64_encode($db_values[$key]);
 -                     break;
 -                 case 'quot':
 -                 case 'vnum':
 -                 case 'vtxt':
 -                     unset ($db_values[$key]); # virtual field, never write it
 -                     break;
 -             }
 -             if ($this->struct[$key]['not_in_db'] == 1) unset ($db_values[$key]); # remove 'not in db' columns
 -             if ($this->struct[$key]['dont_write_to_db'] == 1) unset ($db_values[$key]); # remove 'dont_write_to_db' columns
 -         }
 - 
 -         if ($this->new) {
 -             $result = db_insert($this->db_table, $db_values);
 -         } else {
 -             $result = db_update($this->db_table, $this->id_field, $this->id, $db_values);
 -         }
 -         if ($result != 1) {
 -             $this->errormsg[] = Config::lang_f($this->msg['store_error'], $this->label);
 -             return false;
 -         }
 - 
 -         $result = $this->storemore();
 - 
 -         # db_log() even if storemore() failed
 -         db_log ($this->domain, $this->msg['logname'], $this->id);
 - 
 -         if ($result) {
 -             # return success message
 -             # TODO: add option to override the success message (for example to include autogenerated passwords)
 -             $this->infomsg['success'] = Config::lang_f($this->msg['successmessage'], $this->label);
 -         }
 - 
 -         return $result;
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * called by $this->store() before storing the values in the database
 -      * @return bool - if false, store() will abort
 -      */
 -      protected function beforestore() {
 -         return true; # do nothing, successfully ;-)
 -      }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * called by $this->store() after storing $this->values in the database
 -      * can be used to update additional tables, call scripts etc.
 -      */
 -     protected function storemore() {
 -         return true; # do nothing, successfully ;-)
 -     }
 - 
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * build_select_query
 -      *
 -      * helper function to build the inner part of the select query
 -      * can be used by read_from_db() and for generating the pagebrowser
 -      *
 -      * @param array or string - condition (an array will be AND'ed using db_where_clause, a string will be directly used)
 -      *                          (if you use a string, make sure it is correctly escaped!)
 -      *                        - WARNING: will be changed to array only in the future, with an option to include a raw string inside the array
 -      * @param array searchmode - operators to use (=, <, >) if $condition is an array. Defaults to = if not specified for a field.
 -      * @return array - contains query parts
 -      */
 -     protected function build_select_query($condition, $searchmode) {
 -         $select_cols = array();
 - 
 -         $yes = escape_string(Config::lang('YES'));
 -         $no  = escape_string(Config::lang('NO'));
 - 
 -         if (db_pgsql()) {
 -             $formatted_date = "TO_DATE(text(###KEY###), '" . escape_string(Config::Lang('dateformat_pgsql')) . "')";
 -             # $base64_decode = "DECODE(###KEY###, 'base64')";
 -         } elseif (db_sqlite()) {
 -             $formatted_date = "strftime(###KEY###, '" . escape_string(Config::Lang('dateformat_mysql')) . "')";
 -             # $base64_decode = "base64_decode(###KEY###)";
 - 
 -         } else {
 -             $formatted_date = "DATE_FORMAT(###KEY###, '"   . escape_string(Config::Lang('dateformat_mysql')) . "')";
 -             # $base64_decode = "FROM_BASE64(###KEY###)"; # requires MySQL >= 5.6
 -         }
 - 
 -         $colformat = array(
 -             # 'ts' fields are always returned as $formatted_date, and the raw value as _$field
 -             'ts' => "$formatted_date AS ###KEY###, ###KEY### AS _###KEY###",
 -             # 'bool' fields are always returned as 0/1, additonally _$field contains yes/no (already translated)
 -             'bool' => "CASE ###KEY### WHEN '" . db_get_boolean(true) . "' THEN '1'    WHEN '" . db_get_boolean(false) . "' THEN '0'   END as ###KEY###," .
 -                       "CASE ###KEY### WHEN '" . db_get_boolean(true) . "' THEN '$yes' WHEN '" . db_get_boolean(false) . "' THEN '$no' END as _###KEY###",
 -             # 'b64p' => "$base64_decode AS ###KEY###",  # not available in MySQL < 5.6, therefore not decoding for any database
 -         );
 - 
 -         # get list of fields to display
 -         $extrafrom = "";
 -         foreach($this->struct as $key=>$row) {
 -             if ( ($row['display_in_list'] != 0 || $row['display_in_form'] != 0) && $row['not_in_db'] == 0 ) {
 -                 if ($row['select'] != '') $key = $row['select'];
 - 
 -                 if ($row['extrafrom'] != '') $extrafrom = $extrafrom . " " . $row['extrafrom'] . "\n";
 - 
 -                 if (isset($colformat[$row['type']])) {
 -                     $select_cols[] = str_replace('###KEY###', $key, $colformat[$row['type']] );
 -                 } else {
 -                     $select_cols[] = $key;
 -                 }
 - 
 -             }
 -         }
 - 
 -         $cols = join(',', $select_cols);
 -         $table = table_by_key($this->db_table);
 - 
 -         $additional_where = '';
 -         if ($this->domain_field != "") {
 -             $additional_where .= " AND " . db_in_clause($this->domain_field, $this->allowed_domains);
 -         }
 - 
 -         # if logged in as user, restrict to the items the user is allowed to see
 -         if ( (!$this->is_admin) && $this->user_field != '') {
 -             $additional_where .= " AND " . $this->user_field . " = '" . escape_string($this->username) . "' ";
 -         }
 - 
 -         if (is_array($condition)) {
 -             if (isset($condition['_']) && count($this->searchfields) > 0) {
 -                 $simple_search = array();
 -                 foreach ($this->searchfields as $field) {
 -                     $simple_search[] = "$field LIKE '%" . escape_string($condition['_']) . "%'";
 -                 }
 -                 $additional_where .= " AND ( " . join(" OR ", $simple_search) . " ) ";
 -                 unset($condition['_']);
 -             }
 -             $where = db_where_clause($condition, $this->struct, $additional_where, $searchmode);
 -         } else {
 -             if ($condition == "") $condition = '1=1';
 -             $where = " WHERE ( $condition ) $additional_where";
 -         }
 - 
 -         return array(
 -             'select_cols'       => " SELECT $cols ",
 -             'from_where_order'  => " FROM $table $extrafrom $where ORDER BY " . $this->order_by,
 -         );
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * getPagebrowser
 -      *
 -      * @param array or string condition (see build_select_query() for details)
 -      * @param array searchmode - (see build_select_query() for details)
 -      * @return array - pagebrowser keys ("aa-cz", "de-pf", ...)
 -      */
 -     public function getPagebrowser($condition, $searchmode) {
 -         $queryparts = $this->build_select_query($condition, $searchmode);
 -         return create_page_browser($this->label_field, $queryparts['from_where_order']);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * read_from_db
 -      *
 -      * reads all fields specified in $this->struct from the database
 -      * and auto-converts them to database-independent values based on the field type (see $colformat)
 -      *
 -      * calls $this->read_from_db_postprocess() to postprocess the result
 -      *
 -      * @param array or string condition -see build_select_query() for details
 -      * @param array searchmode - see build_select_query() for details
 -      * @param integer limit - maximum number of rows to return
 -      * @param integer offset - number of first row to return
 -      * @return array - rows (as associative array, with the ID as key)
 -      */
 -     protected function read_from_db($condition, $searchmode = array(), $limit=-1, $offset=-1) {
 -         $queryparts = $this->build_select_query($condition, $searchmode);
 - 
 -         $query = $queryparts['select_cols'] . $queryparts['from_where_order'];
 - 
 -         $limit  = (int) $limit; # make sure $limit and $offset are really integers
 -         $offset = (int) $offset;
 -         if ($limit > -1 && $offset > -1) {
 -             $query .= " LIMIT $limit OFFSET $offset ";
 -         }
 - 
 -         $result = db_query($query);
 - 
 -         $db_result = array();
 -         if ($result['rows'] != 0) {
 -             while ($row = db_assoc ($result['result'])) {
 -                 $db_result[$row[$this->id_field]] = $row;
 -             }
 -         }
 - 
 -         $db_result = $this->read_from_db_postprocess($db_result);
 -         return $db_result;
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * allows to postprocess the database result
 -      * called by read_from_db()
 -      */
 -     protected function read_from_db_postprocess($db_result) {
 -         return $db_result;
 -     }
 - 
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * get the values of an item
 -      * @param boolean (optional) - if false, $this->errormsg[] will not be filled in case of errors 
 -      * @return bool - true if item was found
 -      * The data is stored in $this->result (as associative array of column => value)
 -      * error messages (if any) are stored in $this->errormsg
 -      */
 -     public function view($errors=true) {
 -         $result = $this->read_from_db(array($this->id_field => $this->id) );
 -         if (count($result) == 1) {
 -             $this->result = $result[$this->id];
 -             return true;
 -         }
 - 
 -         if ($errors) $this->errormsg[] = Config::lang($this->msg['error_does_not_exist']);
 - #        $this->errormsg[] = $result['error'];
 -         return false;
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * get a list of one or more items with all values
 -      * @param array or string $condition - see read_from_db for details
 -      *        WARNING: will be changed to array only in the future, with an option to include a raw string inside the array
 -      * @param array - modes to use if $condition is an array - see read_from_db for details
 -      * @param integer limit - maximum number of rows to return
 -      * @param integer offset - number of first row to return
 -      * @return bool - always true, no need to check ;-) (if $result is not an array, getList die()s)
 -      * The data is stored in $this->result (as array of rows, each row is an associative array of column => value)
 -      */
 -     public function getList($condition, $searchmode = array(), $limit=-1, $offset=-1) {
 -         if (is_array($condition)) {
 -             $real_condition = array();
 -             foreach ($condition as $key => $value) {
 -                 # allow only access to fields the user can access to avoid information leaks via search parameters
 -                 if (isset($this->struct[$key]) && ($this->struct[$key]['display_in_list'] || $this->struct[$key]['display_in_form']) ) {
 -                     $real_condition[$key] = $value;
 -                 } elseif (($key == '_') && count($this->searchfields)) {
 -                     $real_condition[$key] = $value;
 -                 } else {
 -                     $this->errormsg[] = "Ignoring unknown search field $key";
 -                 }
 -             }
 -         } else {
 -             # warning: no sanity checks are applied if $condition is not an array!
 -             $real_condition = $condition;
 -         }
 - 
 -         $result = $this->read_from_db($real_condition, $searchmode, $limit, $offset);
 - 
 -         if (!is_array($result)) {
 -             error_log('getList: read_from_db didn\'t return an array. table: ' . $this->db_table . ' - condition: $condition - limit: $limit - offset: $offset');
 -             error_log('getList: This is most probably caused by read_from_db_postprocess()');
 -             die('Unexpected error while reading from database! (Please check the error log for details, and open a bugreport)');
 -         }
 - 
 -         $this->result = $result;
 -         return true;
 -     }
 - 
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Attempt to log a user in.
 -      * @param string $username
 -      * @param string $password
 -      * @return boolean true on successful login (i.e. password matches etc)
 -      */
 -     public function login($username, $password) {
 -         $username = escape_string($username);
 - 
 -         $table = table_by_key($this->db_table);
 -         $active = db_get_boolean(True);
 -         $query = "SELECT password FROM $table WHERE " . $this->id_field . "='$username' AND active='$active'";
 - 
 -         $result = db_query ($query);
 -         if ($result['rows'] == 1) {
 -             $row = db_array ($result['result']);
 -             $crypt_password = pacrypt ($password, $row['password']);
 - 
 -             if($row['password'] == $crypt_password) {
 -                 return true;
 -             }
 -         }
 -         return false;
 -     }
 - 
 - 
 -     /**************************************************************************
 -      * functions to read protected variables
 -      */
 -     public function getStruct() {
 -         return $this->struct;
 -     }
 - 
 -     public function getMsg() {
 -         return $this->msg;
 -     }
 - 
 -     public function getId_field() {
 -         return $this->id_field;
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * @return return value of previously called method
 -      */
 -     public function result() {
 -         return $this->result;
 -     }
 - 
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * compare two password fields
 -      * typically called from _validate_password2()
 -      * @param string $field1 - "password" field
 -      * @param string $field2 - "repeat password" field
 -      */
 -     protected function compare_password_fields($field1, $field2) {
 -         if ($this->RAWvalues[$field1] == $this->RAWvalues[$field2]) {
 -             unset ($this->errormsg[$field2]); # no need to warn about too short etc. passwords - it's enough to display this message at the 'password' field
 -             return true;
 -         }
 - 
 -         $this->errormsg[$field2] = Config::lang('pEdit_mailbox_password_text_error');
 -         return false;
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * set field to default value
 -      * @param string $field - fieldname
 -      */
 -     protected function set_default_value($field) {
 -         if (isset($this->struct[$field]['default'])) {
 -             $this->RAWvalues[$field] = $this->struct[$field]['default'];
 -         }
 -     }
 - 
 - 
 -     /**************************************************************************
 -       * _inp_*()
 -       * functions for basic input validation
 -       * @return boolean - true if the value is valid, otherwise false
 -       * also set $this->errormsg[$field] if a value is invalid
 -       */
 - 
 -     /**
 -       * check if value is numeric and >= -1 (= minimum value for quota)
 -      */
 -     protected function _inp_num($field, $val) {
 -         $valid = is_numeric($val);
 -         if ($val < -1) $valid = false;
 -         if (!$valid) $this->errormsg[$field] = Config::Lang_f('must_be_numeric', $field);
 -         return $valid;
 -         # return (int)($val);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -       * check if value is (numeric) boolean - in other words: 0 or 1
 -      */
 -     protected function _inp_bool($field, $val) {
 -         if ($val == "0" || $val == "1") return true;
 -         $this->errormsg[$field] = Config::Lang_f('must_be_boolean', $field);
 -         return false;
 -         # return $val ? db_get_boolean(true): db_get_boolean(false);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -       * check if value of an enum field is in the list of allowed values
 -      */
 -     protected function _inp_enum($field, $val) {
 -         if(in_array($val, $this->struct[$field]['options'])) return true;
 -         $this->errormsg[$field] = Config::Lang_f('invalid_value_given', $field);
 -         return false;
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -       * check if value of an enum field is in the list of allowed values
 -      */
 -     protected function _inp_enma($field, $val) {
 -         if(array_key_exists($val, $this->struct[$field]['options'])) return true;
 -         $this->errormsg[$field] = Config::Lang_f('invalid_value_given', $field);
 -         return false;
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -       * check if a password is secure enough
 -      */
 -     protected function _inp_pass($field, $val){
 -         $validpass = validate_password($val); # returns array of error messages, or empty array on success
 - 
 -         if(count($validpass) == 0) return true;
 - 
 -         $this->errormsg[$field] = $validpass[0]; # TODO: honor all error messages, not only the first one?
 -         return false;
 -     }
 - 
 - }
 - /* vim: set expandtab softtabstop=4 tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4: */
 
 
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