arduino-smartcard/main.ino

#include <Arduino.h>
#include <pins_arduino.h>
#include <SCLib.h>
#include "SoftwareSerial8e1.h"

#define STATUS_LED 13

#define READER_VCC
#define READER_RST 4
#define READER_CLK 3
#define READER_GND
#define READER_VPP
#define READER_IO  2

#define CARD_VCC   11
#define CARD_RST   7
#define CARD_CLK   9
#define CARD_GND
#define CARD_VPP
#define CARD_IO    10
#define CARD_PRE   12

SmartCardReader cardReader(CARD_IO, CARD_RST, CARD_VCC, CARD_PRE, CARD_CLK, false);
uint8_t readerAtr[MAX_ATR_BYTES];
int readerAtrSize = 0;

//SoftwareSerial8e1 emulatorSerial(READER_IO, 5);
bool isResetUp;
int baudRate = -1;
int emulatorAtrEtu = -1;
bool emulatorIoData = false;
#ifndef digitalPinToInterrupt
int digitalPinToInterrupt(int pin)
{
    if (pin == 2)
    {
        return INT0;
    }
    else if (pin == 3)
    {
        return INT1;
    }
    return -1;
}

#endif

void emulatorComputeEtu()
{
    baudRate = 9600;
    emulatorAtrEtu = 1000000 / baudRate;
}

void emulatorSendByte(char byte, int etu)
{
    unsigned long nextBitTime = micros() + (2 * etu);
    digitalWrite(READER_IO, HIGH);
    int bitNumber = 0;
    int parity = 0;
    while (bitNumber < 11)
    {
        if (nextBitTime <= micros())
        {
            if (bitNumber == 0)
            {
                digitalWrite(READER_IO, LOW);
            }
            else if (bitNumber < 9)
            {
                int a = bitRead(byte, bitNumber - 1);
                parity += a;
                digitalWrite(READER_IO, a);
            }
            else if (bitNumber == 9)
            {
                digitalWrite(READER_IO, parity % 2);
            }
            else if (bitNumber == 10)
            {
                digitalWrite(READER_IO, HIGH);
                break;
            }
            nextBitTime += etu;
            ++bitNumber;
        }
    }
}

void emulatorSend(const uint8_t* atr, size_t size, int etu)
{
    pinMode(5, OUTPUT);
    digitalWrite(5, HIGH);
    pinMode(READER_IO, OUTPUT);
    for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i)
    {
        emulatorSendByte(atr[i], etu);
        delayMicroseconds(4*etu);
    }
    digitalWrite(READER_IO, LOW);
    pinMode(READER_IO, INPUT);
    digitalWrite(5, LOW);
}

uint8_t emulatorReadByte(int etu)
{
//    while (digitalRead(READER_IO));

    unsigned long nextBitTime = micros() + (3 * etu / 2);
    uint8_t byte = 0;
    int bitNumber = 0;
    int parity = 0;
    while (bitNumber < 10)
    {
        if (nextBitTime <= micros())
        {
            if (bitNumber < 8)
            {
                int bit = digitalRead(READER_IO);
                bitWrite(byte, bitNumber, bit);
            }
            else if (bitNumber == 8)
            {
                int parity = digitalRead(READER_IO);
            }
            else if (bitNumber == 9)
            {
                break;
            }
            nextBitTime += etu;
            ++bitNumber;
        }
    }
    return byte;
}

void emulatorReadCommand(int etu)
{
    pinMode(READER_IO, INPUT);

    uint8_t cla = emulatorReadByte(etu);
    uint8_t ins = emulatorReadByte(etu);
    uint8_t p1 = emulatorReadByte(etu);
    uint8_t p2 = emulatorReadByte(etu);
    Serial.print((int)cla);
    Serial.print(' ');
    Serial.print((int)ins);
    Serial.print(' ');
    Serial.print((int)p1);
    Serial.print(' ');
    Serial.println((int)p2);

//    pinMode(READER_IO, OUTPUT);
}

void emulatorSetupIoInterrupt()
{
    attachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(READER_IO), emulatorOnIoInterrupt, FALLING);
}

void emulatorOnIoInterrupt()
{
    detachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(READER_IO));
    emulatorIoData = true;
}

void readerResetAtr()
{
    for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(readerAtr); ++i)
    {
        readerAtr[i] = 0;
    }
    readerAtrSize = 0;
}

void setup() {
    Serial.begin(9600);
    Serial.println("Initializing...");

    pinMode(READER_CLK, INPUT);
    pinMode(READER_RST, INPUT);
    pinMode(READER_IO, OUTPUT);
    digitalWrite(READER_IO, HIGH);

    pinMode(STATUS_LED, OUTPUT);
    digitalWrite(STATUS_LED, LOW);

    isResetUp = digitalRead(READER_RST);

    Serial.println("Initialized");

    readerResetAtr();
}

void loop() {

//    if (emulatorIoData)
//    {
//        emulatorIoData = false;
//        uint8_t b = emulatorReadCommand(12171);
//        emulatorSetupIoInterrupt();
//        Serial.println()
//    }

    if (readerAtrSize == 0)
    {
        if (cardReader.cardInserted())
        {
            readerAtrSize = cardReader.activate(readerAtr, sizeof(readerAtr));
            cardReader.dumpHEX(readerAtr, readerAtrSize);
            cardReader.deactivate();
            digitalWrite(STATUS_LED, HIGH);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        int resetStatus = digitalRead(READER_RST);
        if (!cardReader.cardInserted())
        {
            readerResetAtr();
            digitalWrite(STATUS_LED, LOW);
        }
        else if (!isResetUp && resetStatus)
        {
            Serial.println("Reset");
            emulatorComputeEtu();
            emulatorSend(readerAtr, readerAtrSize, emulatorAtrEtu);

            int baudRate = 12171;
            int etu = 1000000 / baudRate;
            size_t dataSize = 0;
            uint8_t data[42];

            {
                SoftwareSerial8e1 emulatorSerial(READER_IO, 5);
                emulatorSerial.begin(baudRate);
                while (emulatorSerial.available() < 8);
                dataSize = emulatorSerial.available();
                emulatorSerial.readBytes((char *) data, dataSize);
                emulatorSerial.end();
            }

            delayMicroseconds(1000);
            {
                SoftwareSerial8e1 emulatorSerial(5, READER_IO);
                emulatorSerial.begin(baudRate);
                const uint8_t resp[] = {0x90, 0x00};
                emulatorSerial.write(resp, sizeof(resp));
                emulatorSerial.end();
            }


            for (int i = 0; i < dataSize; ++i)
            {
                Serial.print((int) data[i]);
                Serial.print(' ');
            }
            Serial.println();
//            emulatorSend(resp, sizeof(resp), etu);
//            emulatorSetupIoInterrupt();
//                for (size_t i = 0; i < readerAtrSize; ++i)
//                {
//                    emulatorSerial.write(readerAtr[i]);
//                }
//                while (1)
//                {
////                    delayMicroseconds(10000);
//                    bool has = false;
//                    while (emulatorSerial.available())
//                    {
//                        Serial.print((int) emulatorSerial.read());
//                        Serial.print(' ');
//                        has = true;
//                    }
//                    if (has)
//                    {
//                        Serial.println();
//                        const uint8_t resp[] = {0x90, 0x00};
//                        emulatorSendAtr(resp, sizeof(resp), 12171);
//                        emulatorSerial.begin(12171);
////                        emulatorSerial.write((uint8_t)0x90);
////                        emulatorSerial.write((uint8_t)0x00);
//                    }
//                }
//            while (true)
//            {
//                emulatorReadCommand(12171);
//            }
        }
        isResetUp = resetStatus;
    }
}