#!/usr/bin/perl -w use strict; use warnings; use constant WARNING_SIZE => 512; my $symtab = {}; # Scan output of "nm -o -S bin/blib.a" and build up symbol table # while ( <> ) { chomp; ( my $object, undef, my $value, undef, my $size, my $type, my $symbol ) = /^.*?:(.*?\.o):((\S+)(\s+(\S+))?)?\s+(\S)\s+(\S+)$/; $symtab->{$object}->{$symbol} = { global => ( $type eq uc $type ), type => ( $type ), value => ( $value ? hex ( $value ) : 0 ), size => ( $size ? hex ( $size ) : 0 ), }; } # Add symbols that we know will be generated or required by the linker # foreach my $object ( keys %$symtab ) { my $obj_symbol = "obj_$object"; $obj_symbol =~ s/\.o$//; $obj_symbol =~ s/\W/_/g; $symtab->{LINKER}->{$obj_symbol} = { global => 1, type => 'U', value => 0, size => 0, }; } foreach my $link_sym qw ( _prefix _eprefix _decompress _edecompress _text _etext _data _edata _bss _ebss _end ) { $symtab->{LINKER}->{$link_sym} = { global => 1, type => 'A', value => 0, size => 0, }; } # Build up requires, provides and shares symbol tables for global # symbols # my $globals = {}; while ( ( my $object, my $symbols ) = each %$symtab ) { while ( ( my $symbol, my $info ) = each %$symbols ) { if ( $info->{global} ) { my $category = ( ( $info->{type} eq 'U' ? "requires" : ( $info->{type} eq 'C' ? "shares" : "provides" ) ) ); $globals->{$symbol}->{$category}->{$object} = 1; } } } # Check for multiply defined, never-defined and unused global symbols # my $problems = {}; while ( ( my $symbol, my $info ) = each %$globals ) { my @provides = keys %{$info->{provides}}; my @requires = keys %{$info->{requires}}; my @shares = keys %{$info->{shares}}; if ( ( @provides == 0 ) && ( @shares == 1 ) ) { # A symbol "shared" by just a single file is actually being # provided by that file; it just doesn't have an initialiser. @provides = @shares; @shares = (); } if ( ( @requires > 0 ) && ( @provides == 0 ) ) { # No object provides this symbol, but some objects require it. $problems->{$_}->{nonexistent}->{$symbol} = 1 foreach @requires; } if ( ( @requires == 0 ) && ( @provides > 0 ) ) { # No object requires this symbol, but some objects provide it. $problems->{$_}->{unused}->{$symbol} = 1 foreach @provides; } if ( ( @shares > 0 ) && ( @requires > 0 ) ) { # A shared symbol is being referenced from another object $problems->{$_}->{shared}->{$symbol} = 1 foreach @requires; } if ( ( @shares > 0 ) && ( @provides > 0 ) ) { # A shared symbol is being initialised by an object $problems->{$_}->{shared}->{$symbol} = 1 foreach @provides; } if ( ( @shares > 0 ) && ! ( $symbol =~ /^_shared_/ ) ) { # A shared symbol is not declared via __shared $problems->{$_}->{shared}->{$symbol} = 1 foreach @shares; } if ( @provides > 1 ) { # A non-shared symbol is defined in multiple objects $problems->{$_}->{multiples}->{$symbol} = 1 foreach @provides; } } # Check for excessively large local symbols. Text and rodata symbols # are exempt from this check # while ( ( my $object, my $symbols ) = each %$symtab ) { while ( ( my $symbol, my $info ) = each %$symbols ) { if ( ( ! $info->{global} ) && ( ! ( $info->{type} =~ /^(t|r)$/ ) ) && ( $info->{size} >= WARNING_SIZE ) ) { $problems->{$object}->{large}->{$symbol} = 1; } } } # Print out error messages # my $errors = 0; my $warnings = 0; foreach my $object ( sort keys %$problems ) { my @nonexistent = sort keys %{$problems->{$object}->{nonexistent}}; my @multiples = sort keys %{$problems->{$object}->{multiples}}; my @unused = sort keys %{$problems->{$object}->{unused}}; my @shared = sort keys %{$problems->{$object}->{shared}}; my @large = sort keys %{$problems->{$object}->{large}}; print "WARN $object provides unused symbol $_\n" foreach @unused; $warnings += @unused; print "WARN $object has large static symbol $_\n" foreach @large; $warnings += @large; print "ERR $object requires non-existent symbol $_\n" foreach @nonexistent; $errors += @nonexistent; foreach my $symbol ( @multiples ) { my @other_objects = sort grep { $_ ne $object } keys %{$globals->{$symbol}->{provides}}; print "ERR $object provides symbol $symbol" ." (also provided by @other_objects)\n"; } $errors += @multiples; print "ERR $object misuses shared symbol $_\n" foreach @shared; } print "$errors error(s), $warnings warning(s)\n"; exit ( $errors ? 1 : 0 );