/* A couple of routines to implement a low-overhead timer for drivers */ /* * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at * your option) any later version. */ #include "etherboot.h" #include "timer.h" #include "latch.h" void __load_timer2(unsigned int ticks) { /* * Now let's take care of PPC channel 2 * * Set the Gate high, program PPC channel 2 for mode 0, * (interrupt on terminal count mode), binary count, * load 5 * LATCH count, (LSB and MSB) to begin countdown. * * Note some implementations have a bug where the high bits byte * of channel 2 is ignored. */ /* Set up the timer gate, turn off the speaker */ /* Set the Gate high, disable speaker */ outb((inb(PPC_PORTB) & ~PPCB_SPKR) | PPCB_T2GATE, PPC_PORTB); /* binary, mode 0, LSB/MSB, Ch 2 */ outb(TIMER2_SEL|WORD_ACCESS|MODE0|BINARY_COUNT, TIMER_MODE_PORT); /* LSB of ticks */ outb(ticks & 0xFF, TIMER2_PORT); /* MSB of ticks */ outb(ticks >> 8, TIMER2_PORT); } static int __timer2_running(void) { return ((inb(PPC_PORTB) & PPCB_T2OUT) == 0); } #if !defined(CONFIG_TSC_CURRTICKS) void setup_timers(void) { return; } void load_timer2(unsigned int ticks) { return __load_timer2(ticks); } int timer2_running(void) { return __timer2_running(); } void ndelay(unsigned int nsecs) { waiton_timer2((nsecs * CLOCK_TICK_RATE)/1000000000); } void udelay(unsigned int usecs) { waiton_timer2((usecs * TICKS_PER_MS)/1000); } #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_TSC_CURRTICKS) */ #if defined(CONFIG_TSC_CURRTICKS) #define rdtsc(low,high) \ __asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high)) #define rdtscll(val) \ __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=A" (val)) /* Number of clock ticks to time with the rtc */ #define LATCH 0xFF #define LATCHES_PER_SEC ((CLOCK_TICK_RATE + (LATCH/2))/LATCH) #define TICKS_PER_LATCH ((LATCHES_PER_SEC + (TICKS_PER_SEC/2))/TICKS_PER_SEC) static void sleep_latch(void) { __load_timer2(LATCH); while(__timer2_running()); } /* ------ Calibrate the TSC ------- * Time how long it takes to excute a loop that runs in known time. * And find the convertion needed to get to CLOCK_TICK_RATE */ static unsigned long long calibrate_tsc(void) { unsigned long startlow, starthigh; unsigned long endlow, endhigh; rdtsc(startlow,starthigh); sleep_latch(); rdtsc(endlow,endhigh); /* 64-bit subtract - gcc just messes up with long longs */ __asm__("subl %2,%0\n\t" "sbbl %3,%1" :"=a" (endlow), "=d" (endhigh) :"g" (startlow), "g" (starthigh), "0" (endlow), "1" (endhigh)); /* Error: ECPUTOOFAST */ if (endhigh) goto bad_ctc; endlow *= TICKS_PER_LATCH; return endlow; /* * The CTC wasn't reliable: we got a hit on the very first read, * or the CPU was so fast/slow that the quotient wouldn't fit in * 32 bits.. */ bad_ctc: printf("bad_ctc\n"); return 0; } static unsigned long clocks_per_tick; void setup_timers(void) { if (!clocks_per_tick) { clocks_per_tick = calibrate_tsc(); /* Display the CPU Mhz to easily test if the calibration was bad */ printf("CPU %ld Mhz\n", (clocks_per_tick/1000 * TICKS_PER_SEC)/1000); } } unsigned long currticks(void) { unsigned long clocks_high, clocks_low; unsigned long currticks; /* Read the Time Stamp Counter */ rdtsc(clocks_low, clocks_high); /* currticks = clocks / clocks_per_tick; */ __asm__("divl %1" :"=a" (currticks) :"r" (clocks_per_tick), "0" (clocks_low), "d" (clocks_high)); return currticks; } static unsigned long long timer_timeout; static int __timer_running(void) { unsigned long long now; rdtscll(now); return now < timer_timeout; } void udelay(unsigned int usecs) { unsigned long long now; rdtscll(now); timer_timeout = now + usecs * ((clocks_per_tick * TICKS_PER_SEC)/(1000*1000)); while(__timer_running()); } void ndelay(unsigned int nsecs) { unsigned long long now; rdtscll(now); timer_timeout = now + nsecs * ((clocks_per_tick * TICKS_PER_SEC)/(1000*1000*1000)); while(__timer_running()); } void load_timer2(unsigned int timer2_ticks) { unsigned long long now; unsigned long clocks; rdtscll(now); clocks = timer2_ticks * ((clocks_per_tick * TICKS_PER_SEC)/CLOCK_TICK_RATE); timer_timeout = now + clocks; } int timer2_running(void) { return __timer_running(); } #endif /* RTC_CURRTICKS */