#!/bin/sh #++ # NAME # postfix-script 1 # SUMMARY # execute Postfix administrative commands # SYNOPSIS # \fBpostfix-script\fR \fIcommand\fR # DESCRIPTION # The \fBpostfix-script\fR script executes Postfix administrative # commands in an environment that is set up by the \fBpostfix\fR(1) # command. # SEE ALSO # master(8) Postfix master program # postfix(1) Postfix administrative interface # LICENSE # .ad # .fi # The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software. # AUTHOR(S) # Wietse Venema # IBM T.J. Watson Research # P.O. Box 704 # Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA #-- # Avoid POSIX death due to SIGHUP when some parent process exits. trap '' 1 case $daemon_directory in "") echo This script must be run by the postfix command. 1>&2 echo Do not run directly. 1>&2 exit 1 esac LOGGER="$command_directory/postlog -t $MAIL_LOGTAG/postfix-script" INFO="$LOGGER -p info" WARN="$LOGGER -p warn" ERROR="$LOGGER -p error" FATAL="$LOGGER -p fatal" PANIC="$LOGGER -p panic" if [ "X${1#quiet-}" != "X${1}" ]; then INFO=: x=${1#quiet-} shift set -- $x "$@" fi umask 022 SHELL=/bin/sh # # Can't do much without these in place. # cd $command_directory || { $FATAL no Postfix command directory $command_directory! exit 1 } cd $daemon_directory || { $FATAL no Postfix daemon directory $daemon_directory! exit 1 } test -f master || { $FATAL no Postfix master program $daemon_directory/master! exit 1 } cd $config_directory || { $FATAL no Postfix configuration directory $config_directory! exit 1 } cd $queue_directory || { $FATAL no Postfix queue directory $queue_directory! exit 1 } def_config_directory=`$command_directory/postconf -dh config_directory` || { $FATAL cannot execute $command_directory/postconf! exit 1 } # If this is a secondary instance, don't touch shared files. instances=`test ! -f $def_config_directory/main.cf || $command_directory/postconf -c $def_config_directory \ -h multi_instance_directories | sed 's/,/ /'` || { $FATAL cannot execute $command_directory/postconf! exit 1 } check_shared_files=1 for name in $instances do case "$name" in "$def_config_directory") ;; "$config_directory") check_shared_files=; break;; esac done # # Parse JCL # case $1 in start_msg) echo "Start postfix" ;; stop_msg) echo "Stop postfix" ;; quick-start) $daemon_directory/master -t 2>/dev/null || { $FATAL the Postfix mail system is already running exit 1 } $daemon_directory/postfix-script quick-check || { $FATAL Postfix integrity check failed! exit 1 } $INFO starting the Postfix mail system $daemon_directory/master & ;; start) $daemon_directory/master -t 2>/dev/null || { $FATAL the Postfix mail system is already running exit 1 } if [ -f $queue_directory/quick-start ] then rm -f $queue_directory/quick-start else $daemon_directory/postfix-script check-fatal || { $FATAL Postfix integrity check failed! exit 1 } # Foreground this so it can be stopped. All inodes are cached. $daemon_directory/postfix-script check-warn fi $INFO starting the Postfix mail system # NOTE: wait in foreground process to get the initialization status. $daemon_directory/master -w || { $FATAL "mail system startup failed" exit 1 } ;; drain) $daemon_directory/master -t 2>/dev/null && { $FATAL the Postfix mail system is not running exit 1 } $INFO stopping the Postfix mail system kill -9 `sed 1q pid/master.pid` ;; quick-stop) $daemon_directory/postfix-script stop touch $queue_directory/quick-start ;; stop) $daemon_directory/master -t 2>/dev/null && { $FATAL the Postfix mail system is not running exit 0 } $INFO stopping the Postfix mail system kill `sed 1q pid/master.pid` for i in 5 4 3 2 1 do $daemon_directory/master -t && exit 0 $INFO waiting for the Postfix mail system to terminate sleep 1 done $WARN stopping the Postfix mail system with force pid=`awk '{ print $1; exit 0 } END { exit 1 }' pid/master.pid` && kill -9 -$pid ;; abort) $daemon_directory/master -t 2>/dev/null && { $FATAL the Postfix mail system is not running exit 0 } $INFO aborting the Postfix mail system kill `sed 1q pid/master.pid` ;; reload) $daemon_directory/master -t 2>/dev/null && { $FATAL the Postfix mail system is not running exit 1 } $INFO refreshing the Postfix mail system $command_directory/postsuper active || exit 1 kill -HUP `sed 1q pid/master.pid` $command_directory/postsuper & ;; flush) cd $queue_directory || { $FATAL no Postfix queue directory $queue_directory! exit 1 } $command_directory/postqueue -f ;; check) $daemon_directory/postfix-script check-fatal || exit 1 $daemon_directory/postfix-script check-warn exit 0 ;; status) $daemon_directory/master -t 2>/dev/null && { $INFO the Postfix mail system is not running exit 1 } $INFO the Postfix mail system is running: PID: `sed 1q pid/master.pid` exit 0 ;; quick-check) # This command is NOT part of the public interface. $SHELL $daemon_directory/post-install create-missing || { $WARN unable to create missing queue directories exit 1 } # Look for incomplete installations. test -f $config_directory/master.cf || { $FATAL no $config_directory/master.cf file found exit 1 } exit 0 ;; check-fatal) # This command is NOT part of the public interface. $daemon_directory/postfix-script quick-check # See if all queue files are in the right place. This is slow. # We must scan all queues for mis-named queue files before the # mail system can run. $command_directory/postsuper || exit 1 exit 0 ;; check-warn) # This command is NOT part of the public interface. todo="$config_directory $queue_directory $queue_directory/pid" test -n "$check_shared_files" && todo="$daemon_directory $todo" for dir in $todo do ls -lLd $dir | (grep " root " >/dev/null || $WARN not owned by root: $dir) done # Some people break Postfix's security model. ls -lLd $queue_directory | egrep '^.....(w|...w)' >/dev/null && \ $WARN group or other writable: $queue_directory todo="$config_directory/*" test -n "$check_shared_files" && todo="$daemon_directory/* $todo" find $todo ! -user root \ -exec $WARN not owned by root: {} \; todo="$config_directory/." test -n "$check_shared_files" && todo="$daemon_directory/. $todo" find $todo \ \( -perm -020 -o -perm -002 \) -type f \ -exec $WARN group or other writable: {} \; find $data_directory/. ! -user $mail_owner \ -exec $WARN not owned by $mail_owner: {} \; ls -lLd $data_directory | egrep '^.....(w|...w)' >/dev/null && \ $WARN group or other writable: $data_directory find `ls -d $queue_directory/* | \ egrep '/(saved|incoming|active|defer|deferred|bounce|hold|trace|corrupt|public|private|flush)$'` \ ! \( -type p -o -type s \) ! -user $mail_owner \ -exec $WARN not owned by $mail_owner: {} \; todo="$queue_directory/public $queue_directory/maildrop" test -n "$check_shared_files" && todo="$command_directory/postqueue $command_directory/postdrop $todo" find $todo \ -prune ! -group $setgid_group \ -exec $WARN not owned by group $setgid_group: {} \; test -n "$check_shared_files" && find $command_directory/postqueue $command_directory/postdrop \ -prune ! -perm -02111 \ -exec $WARN not set-gid or not owner+group+world executable: {} \; for name in `ls -d $queue_directory/* | \ egrep '/(bin|etc|lib|usr)$'` ; \ do \ find $name ! -user root \ -exec $WARN not owned by root: {} \; ; \ done # WARNING: this should not descend into the maildrop directory. # maildrop is the least trusted Postfix directory. find $queue_directory/maildrop/. -prune ! -user $mail_owner \ -exec $WARN not owned by $mail_owner: $queue_directory/maildrop \; for dir in bin etc lib sbin usr do test -d $dir && find $dir -type f -print | while read path do test -f /$path && { cmp -s $path /$path || $WARN $queue_directory/$path and /$path differ } done done find corrupt -type f -exec $WARN damaged message: {} \; # XXX also: look for weird stuff, weird permissions, etc. test -n "$check_shared_files" -a -f /usr/sbin/sendmail -a \ -f /usr/lib/sendmail && { cmp -s /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/lib/sendmail || { $WARN /usr/lib/sendmail and /usr/sbin/sendmail differ $WARN Replace one by a symbolic link to the other } } exit 0 ;; set-permissions|upgrade-configuration) $daemon_directory/post-install create-missing "$@" ;; post-install) # Currently not part of the public interface. shift $daemon_directory/post-install "$@" ;; /*) # Currently not part of the public interface. "$@" ;; *) $ERROR "unknown command: '$1'" $FATAL "usage: postfix start (or stop, reload, abort, flush, check, status, set-permissions, upgrade-configuration)" exit 1 ;; esac